Markus Oscarsson in Stockholm and Roger Boyes
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It was supposed to be a party with balloons and a birthday cake but the eight-year-old Swedish boy had not reckoned on his country’s obsession with equality and inclusiveness. Two of his classmates were left off the invitation list – and that, deemed his school – was forbidden and a violation of their rights in the strictest “nanny state” in Europe.
The case has been sent to the Swedish parliament and has sparked a national debate about individual liberty. Does a child have the right to invite anyone he wants to a party, even if he risks hurting the feelings of those who were left out?
These issues are taken seriously in a society that has a very active Children’s Ombudsman and which encourages children to voice their complaints about school and society. Sweden is the best place in the world to grow up, according to the Save the Children Fund’s 2008 index. So much so, apparently, that adults and school managers have been put on the defensive.
The Swedish pressure group Children’s Rights in Society publicised recently 1,895 complaints by children about the way their parents used the household computer to access pornographic websites or sex chatlines. The Government is now looking into the problem.
Lena Nyberg, the Children’s Ombudsman, is waging a campaign against collective punishment in schools too. Children have been complaining to her about the way that entire classes are kept behind after hours to punish an offence committed by a single pupil. “Adults at work would never accept being punished for something which a colleague is guilty of,” Ms Nyberg said.
The birthday party case takes state intervention to a new level. Before the beginning of lessons the boy had cheerfully threaded his way through the class handing out invitations. When the teacher spotted that two children had not received one he confiscated the invitations.
“One of the children had not invited my son to his own birthday party,” explained the father of the boy, who lodged an official complaint with the parliamentary ombudsman. “The other one had been bad to my son for six months. You do not invite your antagonists.”
That was not convincing enough for the headmaster or government deputies. “I believe the staff acted correctly, in a model way,” said Lars Hansson, of the Swedish Liberal party, one of the four ruling coalition partners in the country.
“It is their duty to reject any forms of insulting behaviour. To eliminate individual children from parties is not acceptable.”
The school, in Lund, southern Sweden, argues that if invitations are handed out on school premises, which are public areas, it has an obligation to ensure that there is no discrimination. It is irrelevant that the party will be held in a private household.
In other societies, exclusion from a party may be considered as a rite of passage. Many Swedes seem to believe, though, that equal treatment helps to reduce the unseemly scramble for classroom popularity and the splitting of pupils into groups of the socially attractive and those children perceived as unpopular.
A poll in Dagens Nyheter, a daily newspaper in Stockholm, showed that Swedes are divided on the matter: 56 per cent believed that a child should be free to choose who attends his party and 44 per cent backed the teachers.
The debate is likely to continue until a verdict is reached in September, in time for the next school year.
“My son has taken it pretty hard,” his father told the newspaper Sydsvenskan. “No one has the right to confiscate someone’s property in this way, it’s like taking someone’s post.”
In the meantime, the boy has several years to plan a very special celebration for his 18th birthday, when he will be free to leave anyone he wants to off the guest list.
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Initially children are turned into mutual delators by using the method of collective punishment. At the same time they are encouraged to acusse what their parents consult at Internet on the allegation of improving the life of them. The teacher´s intromissive attitude is only a consequence of this.
Emerson, São Paulo, Brazil
When children become adults, they will be shocked to learn that Life is not fair to all! Being excluded by a classmate is a basic lesson, which prepares them for adult life and the consequence of their bad behavior. Please, be realistic and let people raise children so they fit in as adults
Yvonne Arnheim, Nokomis, FL, USA
As a teacher, I can say that I wouldn't want to see any child excluded... in class. Now, if a child had bullied another child continuously, I can understand that child not wanting them at their party. But most bullies have other issues... Simply mail your invitations or give them out at the curb.
debiro1, Los Angeles, USA
OK, fair enough, the kid should have posted his invites. But is it necessary to turn it into a national debate. What next? Shall we prosecute young boys for peeking under girls' skirts? ....seriously...
Nathalie, Auckland, NZ
In my opinion it's about manners...the invitations should have been handed out privately. Handing out invitations to all but two infront of everyone is just cruel. The parents of this boy should be teaching him social skills.
Antonella Strömberg, Stockholm, Sweden
"The best place in the world to live"? Yeah right. Lived there and found it constricting. This is ridiculous. Kids should be able to plan their own birthday parties. I wouldn't invite anyone that caused trouble either. I hope the kid either gets the invites back or remembered who he invited
Carolynn Bjorkman, South Lyon, Michigan, USA
Am I too french when i say that inviting who you want to your party is your first right ! :-) Sometimes i ask to myself if our world is going crazy... or just crazy ???
It's potentiallly damaging to the children left out ? I don't know and i don't care because that's why they are not invited.
PONS, Paris, France
I believe the staff acted correctly, in a model way. --- Ah yes, THE PARTY WAY, and it is only Korrect that any deviation, by students, parents, or teachers, be reported to the Commisar.
"It is their DUTY to reject any forms of insulting behaviour." All violators MUST be reported immediately!
Chris, Lund, Sverige
What an absolute joke. How long before this comes about in Britain?
Matthew Jones, Newcastle-under-Lyme, United Kingdom
Am I alone in thinking that inviting an entire class of children to a party except for two is actually very thoughtless and potentially damaging to the children left out?
It's one thing having a party and inviting a selection of your friends but quite another thing leaving just one or two out.
Zara, Ilfracombe, Devon
This article makes me feel VERY glad I've never had a birthday party in my entire life. Never had to invite anyone to one. Muahaha.
But seriously this is overkill. Those kids are overprotected and when they join the workforce they won't know how to deal with problems in the workplace.
Aznoukramdac, -, Singapore
It's the law of averages - there will always be someone who you take an irrational dislike to. Same goes for other people: sometimes you will be disliked - reason or no reason. Swedish kids aren't less catty than their British counterparts. Teach them how to react in the situation, don't remove it!
Rachel, Reading, UK
I've told Swedish Websites this before on other issues, but this one takes the cake. I am so glad, as a Swedish-American, that my grandfather got on the boat in 1919. Sheeesh!
chris konze, O'Fallon, IL, USA
Maureen in Boston is a typical American leftist who demands equal outcomes for all. Unfortunately for children who are exposed to this nonsense, when they reach the work force and aren't protected by the liberal/socialist school system, they are forced to compete and find life very difficult.
Fish, Juno Beach, FL USA
When I was a child I never invited anyone to a birthday party whom I didn't want to. I regularly had parties where I invited every girl in the class but one, because I didn't like her. Who are the government to decide a child's friendships? So what if one child is left out, get over it.
Sadie, London, UK
It is quite normal for people to be excluded in any aspect of their lives, including in unpleasant locations, and the sooner these children learn it, the easier it will be to bear.
And I wouldn't feel too bad about humiliating the class bully either.
Hank, Brussels,
No real surprise here, given the Swedish sympathy for totalitarianism. Remember -- these folks not only refused to fight against Hitler, but many actively collaborated with the Nazis out of sympathy for Hitler's program. Their nanny-state programs today are equally rejecting of freedom.
Greg, Houston, TX, USA
The issue is not about parties but school rules!
Teachers do not want to waste the school day with dealing with upsets and hurt feelings over party invites. So the rule is if you hand them out in school you invite everyone - if you want to exclude some children then you hand them out privately.
Katherine, Sweden,
Ian, Solihull UK: "I pointed out that for over half a century Swedes had been driving lefthand drive cars on the left !"
I was there.Gosh, how we laughed!
Rich Stumbler, Birmingham, UK
Is the issue that you can't hand out cards in school unless all classmates are invited, or is it the issue that you MUST invite all classmates, no matter where the cards are handed out? If it's the first, than I understand that schools want to make sure kids aren't left out. Next time, mail them.
Maureen, Boston, USA
44 per cent of Swedes are fools.
I was in Sweden 20 years ago. During the end-of-summer party a guy was joking unpleasantly about the fact that the British drive on the left in righthand drive cars. I pointed out that for over half a century Swedes had been driving lefthand drive cars on the left !
Ian, Solihull, UK