Stephen Farrell in Baghdad and Tim Reid in Washington
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US soldiers in Iraq reacted with dismay yesterday after the Pentagon blocked their access to websites including YouTube and MySpace, used widely to send and receive messages and pictures to loved ones at home.
The Pentagon told The Times that the decision had been made for security issues – to protect sensitive information being seen by the enemy – and to reduce drag on the military’s bandwidth. Soldiers said that the move would hit morale and cut off a crucial link to family and friends.
In a separate move the Pentagon also introduced regulations clamping down on blogs by soldiers. Troops must now have any blog site, and its content, previewed and approved.
The Pentagon said that soldiers were still permitted to use personal laptops and nonmilitary computer servers to access sites including YouTube and MySpace, the social networking website of News Corporation, parent company of The Times,but Pentagon computers and networks are the only ones available to many troops in Iraq and Afghanistan.
One sergeant from Arizona, speaking to The Times in Baghdad, said: “It will bring morale down. This is how a lot of people keep in touch with family and friends.
“Not every soldier has their own personal laptop, and not every FOB [forward operating base] has commercial access to the internet. It will affect them mostly.” Since last year YouTube has been used by Iraqi insurgents and the US military as part of the wider propaganda battle. Insurgents have posted videos of attacks on US troops, while the Pentagon has posted videos showing US forces defeating insurgents and befriending Iraqi civilians.
Noah Shachtman, who runs a national security blog for Wired magazine, says that the restrictions on blogging and access to websites seem intended to stop soldiers circulating bad news but could also prevent them from providing positive reports from the field.
“This is as much an information war as it is bombs and bullets,” he said. “And they are muzzling their best voices.” The announcement was made by General B. B. Bell, commander of US forces in South Korea, who said that the Pentagon was blocking world-wide access to the websites on military computers: “This recreational traffic impacts on our official DoD [Department of Defence] network and bandwidth ability, while posing a significant security challenge.”
The US military conceded last night that three soldiers missing in Iraq were probably in the hands of an insurgent group linked to al-Qaeda.
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Take off the tunnel vision goggles and review why our soldiers are in Iraq. Refer to PNAC article "Rebuilding America's Defenses" then refer to "9/11 coincidences 1-13 on You-Tube. Its a real gut kicker. Our freedoms, these brave souls are fighting for are a foregone conclusion. These people in this administration have duped most of us with their simple slogans and propagada. God forbid we uncover any contradicting information. Security as their cover, the pentagon, homeland security has stripped us of the very freedoms our troops and all Americans value. It's time to come home guys.
Jacqueline, Niceville, FL
Our son was in Iraq for over a year and everything he sent out in his blog, he also cleared thru his superiors first. That is responsible creative blogging. Being irresponsible is what the U.S. Military is cracking down on, because it jeopardizes the safety of other troops, the missions and our National Security. If people that are complaining the loudest have ever been involved in top security jobs, they would clearly know that it is conventional wisdom to plug up all of the leaks possible. The whiners in the military that can't quite get this, need to grow-up and tough up! They not only needlessly risk their lives further, but most assuredly risk the lives of the troops that do take war-time security seriously and they put the lives of other innocents in jeopardy! There HAS been provision made for other types of online communication by the military. In previous wars, there was only snail mail?
Now, we seem to have spoiled brats whine, 'cause their toys have been taken away.
Elaine Peterson, Lodi, USA
We sometimes seem to forget that troops must sign away there rights when they volunteer to join the US armed forces. I am no fan of the war in Iraq. Frankly, a troop is US government property and if the government wishes to ban MySpace for security reasons, thats fine by me. I do think this is going to hurt moral, but the government has the right to do it.
Rick, Waco, Texas
People need to take a sensible view. Public Access websites are a potential hazard to military security . I do think though that the Pentagon should set up some secured alternative for the men and women serving at the sharp end.
Richard Nolan, London, UK
sounds like a hitler state all over again. they control all the propaganda, speeches, and other promotions...now the poor indeviduals they send out there cant have the simple comfort of seeing and knowing the rest of thire family is safe. its all so ridiculous!
Samantha, Birstall, England
Here Here! The Pentagon have taken a wise move, integral to the SECURITY and SUCCESS of military operations in Iraq. Communication between soldiers and their families has not been terminated, but until the media agree to act in a responsible, appropriate and "impartial" manner, these restrictions should remain in place.
Jennifer Henry, Yorkshire,
Sounds like state censorship to me, the sort of control you have in some middle east countries, china and the former soviet union. So much for the land of the free !
Mike, Alicante, Spain
Unless one has seriously studied the history of OPSEC and COMSEC, it is not possible to appreciate how much real damage can be done by seemingly innocent and unclassified postings and communications. I personally know of situations where casual speculation and "what if" stories eventually were reported as fact by legitimate main-stream news sources. There is a whole lot more to morale and welfare than just the ability to post pictures on a website.
Kenneth Benesh, Colton, California`
This ban is the work of bureaucratic minds, censor whatever you can get your hands on, nothing more. Mindless bureaucrats exist everywhere, especially the military.
Specialist, ISAF, Afghanisan,
As a former army officer who served in Iraq with the US military, I am saddened at this decision. It truly demonstrates a lack of understanding about the nature of warfare in the modern age and a disregard for the welfare of the soldiers who are serving in war zones.
James Swanston, Brisbane, Australia
omg...It's myspace.. Can we grow up now?
Cerge, OP Fl, US
so much for the "land of the free"
Akram, London,
you can do anything under the cloak of security and suppression of so called sensitive information. The fact is that te Pentagon is afraid that the families might see the reality of the war in Iraq and force the government to bring the troops home..
Hamad lone, Thornton Heath, England
I think it's wrong for them to ban use of myspace and other similar websites. My husband isn't in a cushy area of iraq and sometimes the only way we know he's alive is because he can type two second myspace messages to his family and friends. He doesn't have the option of a laptop or cellular phone. With this ban I won't be able to hear from him as often... a long with his other family and friends. I think the DoD should think about the impact.... now we get to deal with an extension along with losing a valuable form of contact... to me this is punishing the troops for defending freedom.
Debbie, Fort Hood, Texas