Marie Colvin and Sarah Baxter
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AMERICAN forces are paying Sunni insurgents hundreds of thousands of dollars in cash to switch sides and help them to defeat Al-Qaeda in Iraq.
The tactic has boosted the efforts of American forces to restore some order to war-torn provinces around Baghdad in the run-up to a report by General David Petraeus, the US commander, to Congress tomorrow.
Petraeus will tell Congress that there has been great progress at a local level in Iraq following a surge in the number of troops this year, but little sign of political reconciliation.
In a letter to US troops, the general wrote that “local Iraqi leaders are coming forward, opposing extremists and establishing provisional units of neighbourhood security volunteers”.
The Sunday Times has witnessed at first hand the enormous sums of cash changing hands. One sheikh in a town south of Baghdad was given $38,000 (£19,000) and promised a further $189,000 over three months to drive Al-Qaeda fighters from a nearby camp.
Petraeus is to ask Congress tomorrow for more time to build political reconciliation. He is under pressure to bring home a brigade of about 4,000 troops, but has told President Bush that it will not be possible before January at the earliest.
Administration officials say Petraeus hopes to report to Congress again in March, buying six more months for the surge to work before troop rotations make it impossible to keep 160,000 US forces in Iraq without overstretch.
Bush is to lay out his vision for the future of Iraq in an address to the nation this week.
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We might as well bribe some more Iraqis militias. Again like we did with the previous regime buying their reluctant enlistment and believing that the enemy of our enemies is our friend. We used precisely this same type of ploy before supporting Iraqâs former dictator Sadam Hussein during the Iran/ Iraq confrontation. The effort although somewhat sleazy proved successful for decades against the expanding influence of Americanâs long standing adversary Iran in the region. Simultaneously the lucrative relationship was able to efficiently contain for decades, at least to an acceptable degree, the level of threat posed to other oil producing neighboring Arab countries by the tyrant Sadam Hussein until 1991. The mechanism of monetary and material reward works extremely well in guiding the wheels of American politics. Bribery and misinformation are two of the most prevailing tools commonly relied on for tweaking American political and foreign policies.
SacrAmerican, Sacramento, California, USA
It seems clear to me that Anbar Province is beginning to look
like Kurdistan and is on it's way to forming it's own Government and army. America quite rightly is beginning to
understand it is not possible or desirable to keep Iraq united
and hand it over to Iranian control. With Anbar and Kurdistan
detached from Iraq, there is a chance for peace and the
containment of Iran, but it won't be easy and coalition troops
in reduced numbers will have to remain there for a decade,
we British need to wake up to this and build ourselves a
bigger army.
Roderick, Hampshire, England
This article is a little late, for this has been going on for over the last 8 months, but better late than never. These Sunni Sheikhs, along with the majority of the Sunni Insurgency (Ba'athists) were/are Al Qaida (not of the Osama type but Iraqi) all along only to throw off US Intelligence. And, look it worked. Why do you think it was so easy to end most of the violence in Al Anbar? Because our dear leader cut a cease fire deal with them and provided them money and weapons. Then, the Sunni Insurgency in this area stopped calling themselves Al Qaida and went back to being tribes. But, the bottom line is our dear leader wants to attack Iran, and he cannot afford a two front guerrilla war, so because the Sunnis hate the Iranians more than the Americans, the Sunnis via a marriage of convenience will temporarily back the US or until the money stops flowing. Interesting how history repeats itself.
Name Withheld, Helena, Montana
The US Army (Taxpayers) are paying insurgents big bucks to fight off CIA (Taxpayers) backed al-Qaeda â War games create strange bed fellows
Rob, Vancouver, Canada
Buy now pay later.
Is this yet another typical American way out.
If you can't win then bribe your passage out of the problem and pass the buck to the other side.
It will end the same as all who have tried it before.
Complete disaster.
Bribery leads to blackmail
dave g, maidstone , uk
So we American's who employ the Army are actually paying a foreign government for protection? What happened ot the Our tax dollars or not where is the "honor"? This is getting more and more ridiculous. What happened to taking care of our country? It's no secret I am voting for Ron Paul. So is everyone else in America. We will go broke behind another megalomaniac President in our country. Our highest office has been stained since 1937 when FDR used his Supreme Court nominees (a former Klansmen) to usurp the "Doctrine of Enumerated Powers" in our Constitution. The culmination is a leader of 300 million people who brags about his ignorance, was never elected, and is at his core just a meen spirited person bringing out the worst of our countrymen through fear. Before our current President I never heard the head of state use the word "Murder", "Terror", "Holocaust". And through his actions demonstrate he is above the law. We need it back! These guys are just completely clueles
Anonymous, ForFear, InTheUSA
War making is expensive. If they can remove AQ from any area for $100,000 in bribes, financially it is a bargain. Would I were that we could just pay 10,000 more of these bribes ($1 billion)to remove the bad guys, declare victory, and just go home.
Gus Higley, Tustin, CA
Although 'buying off' the opposition is nothing new I am afraid that this is maybe another ill thought out gimmick by the Bushites - far too late to save them even if not as idiotic as the backing they originally gave the Taliban to fight the communist opposition.
Nicholas Xenakis, Borough, London, England/UK
Iranian shiites vs Saudi sunnis, resulting in the perfect continued instability that we need to continue raping this country unbenounced to the world!
Mike, toronto, CDA
Given that the Arab Revolt was successful, and the Ottoman Empire shortly thereafter ceased to exist, I'd say it did work rather well, yes.
John, Blackburn, United Kingdom
The protection money being paid to Sunni Sheikhs and militias includes arms and ammunition. The fact that these will be turned on the Shiite dominated central govt in Baghdad doesn't seem to bother these geniuses one bit. Basically US policy seems completely unable to look beyond the end of its nose. The reason for this is that it is dictated by domestic political considerations. The Bush administration and its media/think tank allies desperately need something they can parade as evidence that they are "winning" the war in Iraq. If you examine US policy closely you will find it is riddled with contradictions aimed at producing an illusion of "success."
John, Hartford, CT
Ha! There is no money around and no work. How else are you going to live if? But perhaps it is more like "ransom" money or "protection" money? And what happens once the money stops?..Back to where we were I guess, except then with more accumulated money behind them. And who are these "local Iraqi leaders" anyway. The big money might turn anyone into the centre of popularity as their hangers on try to get onto the gravy train. Then again we might just have some more groups of militias further complicating the militia scene for later when an Iraqi government might expect them to disarm. What a mess -and all created with the US taxpayers' dollars.
Jan, Melbourne, Australia
Takes a thief to catch a thief, and if it works, which it seems to be, then why not. I wonder if a similar tactic would work with the Iran infiltrators bring in all the arms in support of the insurgency.
d case, newquay,
This article is so funny. Only $38000 as down payment! Iraqi sheiks are so desperate for cash to this extent.
Just like the good old days. Brits may remember the time they had to pay and arm the brigands of the Arabian Desert to revolt against the Ottomans. Didn't it work well then?
Who knows, may be it will work this time.
salem, Mashhad,
Yiikes! It's my tax money they are handing out..in the mean time US citizens go without decent health care, New Orleans is still a disaster,our bridges are falling, our Iraq and Afghan vets are refused disability benefits when they come back....and so on...
Clara Coen, Chicago, IL
Sounds like Afghanistan in the mid 80's all over again. Cash does not buy loyalty it buys mercenaries and this policy will back fire once the money stops.
stuart, london,
Did the Times ever stop to think if money did change hands with the Sheikh it could have been to buy medicine, ammunition, or pay his people so their familys don't starve during this. Why is it so quickly labled a bribe?
Murph, Madisonville, USA/KY
As for buying your allies, a little commonsense says that they will turn on you as soon as they get a better offer.
In the not too distant future, the violence in Iraq will begin to decline. The reason ? One side will become the dominant force. Thus there will be fewer and fewer targets to engage. Bush will then point to the decline in violence saying that his âsurgeâ is working.
It has been said if the US withdraws there will be a bloodbath. To some degree this is correct. ( Currently 1,000 plus, dieing evey week ) However, in all the civil wars recorded in history, eventually one side comes up on top.
Nothing has been learned from Vietnam. Those old enough to remember the claims, If North Vietnam is victorious a âdomino effect will result and all of South East Asia will fall into Communist hands. Well, you know the outcome. Currently American business concerns are tripping over their shoe laces to do business with the victorious North Vietnamese.
Tracker Bill, Sautee, USA GA