Tom Baldwin in Washington
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to The Sunday Times

Fresh doubts over Barack Obama’s foreign policy credentials were expressed on both sides of the Atlantic last night, after it emerged that he had made only one brief official visit to London – and none elsewhere in Western Europe or Latin America.
Supporters of Hillary Clinton, who has seen Mr Obama tighten the Democratic presidential race over recent weeks, say that his relative inexperience contrasts with her extensive overseas travel and personal relationship with many world leaders.
Yesterday they underlined this message by pointing to reports showing that Mr Obama had failed to convene a single policy meeting of the Senate European subcommittee, of which he is chairman. There was also strikingly robust criticism from an independent Washington think-tank about a “disconcerting void” over transatlantic relations in Mr Obama’s foreign policy, as well as from a former British Minister for Europe.
Mr Obama’s advisers say that he has an “intuitive grasp” of world affairs because he spent part of his childhood abroad. “The benefit of my life of having both lived overseas and travelled overseas is, I have a better sense of how they’re thinking and what their society is really like,” Mr Obama said last month.
Reacting to the latest attack on his international credentials, Mr Obama’s advisers pointed out that he had met Tony Blair, among other world leaders, in Washington or on official trips to Africa, the Middle East, Russia and former Soviet Republics.
In a statement emphasising his early opposition to the Iraq war – which Mrs Clinton backed initially – and his support for Nato in Afghanistan, a spokesman said: “Barack Obama will be a leader who understands that the security of the US and Europe is shared. As someone who has lived in Indonesia and has family in Kenya, he will also be uniquely able to bridge the divide between the G8 nations and the developing world.”
The spokesman said that Mr Obama had held European subcommittee hearings on the nomination of two US ambassadors in the past year when he had been busy with his presidential campaign.
But Steve Clemons, the director of foreign policy at the New American Foundation in Washington, said that such hearings were not the same as convening full meetings on pressing policy issues such as the future of Nato. “Someone who is seeking the presidency should have some facility for the most important anchor in global affairs, which is the transatlantic relationship,” he said. “The major threats in the 21st century are changing but what is not changing is the vital necessity of Europe and the US collaborating in meeting those challenges with Europe, for instance, in the lead on dealing with Iran. This is a very disconcerting void in Obama’s profile.”
Mr Obama’s visit to London in August 2005 was a one-day stopover when he returned from a trip to Russia with other senators on the Foreign Relations Committee and met Mr Blair in Downing Street.
Denis MacShane, a Minister for Europe in Mr Blair’s Government, said he had been troubled by comments Mr Obama had made on the Middle East peace process and the prospect of military action in Pakistan. He added: “A lot of people are concerned that international policy is not his strongest suit, just as it was not with George Bush in 2000.
Mr Obama also met Mr Blair twice in Washington, and Nicolas Sarkozy, then the French Interior Minister. But anecdotes are circulating in Washington about how he has turned down requests from other visiting foreign dignitaries, such as an Italian opposition leader who was told that the senator was in “presidential mode” and only seeing leaders of countries.
Foreign relations
— George Bush visited China, Japan, Mexico, Spain, UK, Israel, Ireland, The Gambia, Italy and Egypt before becoming President
— When Theodore Roosevelt travelled to Panama in 1906 to visit the Panama Canal he became the first President to leave the country
— In 1992 Bill Clinton criticised President Bush for his foreign travel. In office President Clinton made 133 trips abroad
— Hillary Clinton claims to have visited 82 countries when her husband was in the White House
— This year Rudy Giuliani claimed that his work as a security consultant, combined with his time as New York Mayor, had taken him on more than 90 foreign trips, “more than any other candidate for president in the last 5 or 6 years”
Sources: National Taxpayers' Union; Encyclopaedia Britannica
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If Hillary had been chrmn of thhis senate sub-cttee and if she had the same dismal record as Obama in terms of europe, the entire bunch would have beat up on her: from Frank Rich to Maureen Dowd to Peggy Noonan to George Will and especially Ann Coulter.
h. stek
new york usa
henry steck, homer, ny -- usa
I was wondering why American presidential candidates counting a holiday trip to Africa and Asia as credible foreign experience. Or I can't understand why those who did visit Africa and Asia do not understand the fact that they had better access only to the security forces and dictarial leaders of those countries. Why not they elaborate what access did they have to the real people, events and facts? If it was all about visiting from westen palace to a palace somewhere else, I believe they would qualify. Despite, I am proud to say that Mr Barack Obama is the only candidate with relatively better youth age access and family connection to other world.
wm, UK
George, Birmingham, UK
I am surprised to see that the propaganda of Hillary Clinton has crossed the Atlantic using the often repeated experience factor. This is the same Hillary Clinton who voted for the Iraq war and rather than offering an apology, blamed the President, using the excuse that she was deceived. Earlier this year there was a vote in the Senate to name Iran's Revoluntary Guard as a terrorist organization as a prelude to a planned attack by the US. Hillary also voted for this Bill on the premise that she "had to do something". It took another Senator to introduce a further Bill which attempted to ensure that no military action should follow this latter vote. Anyone who was decieved twice with a view to giving others the pretence for war, doesn't deserve to be President, no matter how he/she deludes himself into thinking that this chacter flaw is experience. Hillary is nothing more than an opportunist and a reckless one at that - one that would permit a war of choice for for political gain.
Andy Jones, New York, USA
Is a disgarce to Bill Clinton to belittle himself in the world because of his wife campain, I have a lot of respect for him.
But I think Bill is jelaous of Obama because he will brake his recoreds 2. I think Bill knew that his wife is going to lose, that was why instead of saying that Obama will win in N.H he said is John Edward. I saw that the last thing Bill Cliton want is to see his wife become the democratic winner because as the husband he don't want her as a rival, besides Hillary being Scorpion by Zodic sign, is secretly waiting to revange Bill Cliton for his misdeeds. Hillary is the spiritual Jezebel of the Bible, standing against Elijah to set the people of God free.
Obama is the Elihah and Hillary is the Jezebel, and history repeats itself, Jezebel will die after Elijah has win the battle
( In my opinion, let the God that answer by fire let him be our God. Bill please start looking for another wife.
Mr T, Osaka , Japan
Michael's Mom mentions Indonesia as the largest Muslim nation - while that is true as a statistic, the Indian subcontinent has roughly 370 million Muslims - and that of course includes India, the world's largest democracy - and they all speak English, certainly at government level, as do all the candidates for party nomination. The lack of a foreign tongue did not stop Richard Nixon from opening a dialog with China nor Ronald Reagan demanding that "this wall" be torn down. The incumbent president speaks (some) Spanish but that hardly helps in the Middle East. Michael's Mom is tempting fate, since one should never say never - next year, everything is possible and Mrs Clinton may well be the next occupant of 1600 Pennsylvania Avenue.
David Cunard, Los Angeles, United States
sincerely i would say Bill Clinton want to come in again as American President.why is campangnind so much for his wife?why is her credentials based just on what she did when her husband was president?what has she done for America after he left?It will be a shame for americans to bring him back to power.The truth is that Hillary will have nothing to say as president if she was to be.She will justr be a a figure head.She should take the next eight years to achieve something while preparing herself for the presidency after eight years.the presidency of the US is not for the Bush and Clinton's families.the game is over let them give a break.
Roy, shenyand, china
foreign affairs is not an issue for Americans. They don't know anything about it and 'abroad' means Mars.
In the US either one is white or not, or religious or not. Not meaning "not in the game"
robert, vancouver, bc
Hillary Clinton's Senate legislative director, who is leaving at the end of the year, came from the same think tank that is behind this criticism!
Paul, Alexandria, VA
Not another US Presidential hopeful; who has never been outside the US.
There's a big world out there son, even my college sons have travelled to 20 or countries.
Gene, Sydney,
A good President appoints a top-rate Secretary of State. The President does not need to have traversed the globe in government jets and limousines to know about foreign affairs. What s/he does not know about a particular foreign policy issue, his/her handpicked advisers can soon fill in him/her about. C'mon, good people, get real.
JF, Canterbury, UK
If Americans are imperialists we are very peculiar ones. We really don't care about the rest of the world, and like it even less. Sometimes I wonder if we believe it even exists. This is the only explanation for why we are seriously considering for the job a pleasant enough fellow with a funny name and a homespun preacher.
charles, detroit,
Although foreign policy experience and expertise will certainly become an issue in the general election (especially if the Republican nominee is John McCain) I'm not sure it will be a massive factor in the Democratic primaries.
The foreign policy expert in this race, Joe Biden, has struggled to raise funds, and, save a late, improbable if not impossible, burst in Iowa, seems destined to make little impact.
It won't come down to foreign policy expertise. It will be the battle the media have wanted all along: the battle of celebrity. The vast majority of the experience and knowledge lies, not with the fabled, well-funded, top tier of Clinton, Obama and Edwards, but with the relatively cash-strapped, dismissed, and ignored, "2nd tier" candidates - Biden, Bill Richardson and Chris Dodd.
Paul Busby, Newport, South Wales
As a retired Britsh diplomat may I ,ve seen that politicians' visits abroad when they are shepherded, protected and scheduled to meet mostly other politicians are not much help in enabling them to understand foreign affairs as seen from the point of view of other governments - or, more importantly - of their peoples.
Mr. Obama's life story of real contact with the world outside the US makes him uniquely (among the present US presidential candidates) qualified as able to see the world without the ''US exceptionalist' dark glasses that distort the view of the US and the world''s real problems.
Please everyone read Mr. Obama's statement on foreign policy in the July/August edition of Foreign Affairs. It is far the best (and clearest) foreign policy statement of any presidential candidate thus far.
It is he, not Madame Clinton or any of the other Democrat and Republican wanna-bes, who might just be able to return the US to again being ''the 'world's best hope'.
John Pedler, Acquitaine, France
anyone who believes Obama can win the presidency is in another world. I have spent a great amount of time in the USA and continue to do so and I know that sadly because of his color, his muslim connections ie. his father and his early muslim education ( not to mention his lack of experience) that the republicans will have a field day with him.
I do not support any of them none speak the truth but If the Democrats choose Obama as their nominee they can say goodbye to the presidency.
al, San Antonio, Texas
Why all the fuss about lack of foreign experience?
It didn't worry Bush who once confused Austria with Australia.
Americans are not the worlds greatest travellers - unless it's to drop bombs on people. All the voters want is a good President, something they haven't had for a few years.
After all how much of a country does a head of state see when on a foreign visit. As far as I know the insides of most limousines and 5 star hotels are pretty much the same.
GJB, Slough, Berkshire
As a neutral foreign observer I have to say I find Hillary's campaigning on her white house "experience" a bit strange and rather desperate. Its not like she got it on her own merits or on an elected basis.
When a guy I interviewed last year cited his wife's experience and position in support of a deficiency in that particular area of his own application I couldn't believe it. We were interviewing him not his wife. Needless to say he didn't get the job.
William, London, UK
The Clintons will try any trick to get back into the White House. It's time for a change America.
George, Glasgow, UK
much ado about nothing......for this voter..its still Obama, Edwards, Biden....or sitting at home on election day
Steeler en Bostonia, Boston, MA
Steve Clemons is a ready shill for the Hillary camp. He's hardly an independent voice in this matter. I bet Denis MacShane is a close friend of Bill Clinton's from his days as president. Mr. MacShane says "a lot of people are concerned" that foreign policy is not his strongest suit. Is Mr. MacShane similarly concerned that Hillary Clinton speaks no foreign languages fluently, and in particular, no foreign languages that Muslims speak? Is he concerned that Barack Obama speaks Indonesian fluently? Is Indonesia the most populous Muslim nation in the world? Mr. MacShane seems to hold views tendered to him by the Clintons. He might do better using a little self-generated thought. and think on this: Hillary Clinton will NEVER be President of the United States of America, not because I say so, but because the American people will say so.
Michael's Mom, Nashville, TN
Hilary Clinton uneconomical & extensive exploitation of the federal resources to her disposal as a former first lady has not justified the above statements in her favour. Gallivanting with the state fund hoping to use that later against a political opponent shows how desperate the Clintons are to make the White House a life time family affair. America is too big to be fooled!
Ujam Oguejiofo, Hamilton , New Zealand