Tom Baldwin
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President Bush marked five years since ordering the invasion of Iraq by proclaiming yesterday that American troops had achieved “undeniable” success and predicted that the war “will end in victory”.
Osama bin Laden was also planning to commemorate the event, according to an Islamist website. A five-minute audio message attributed to bin Laden was posted on a militant website and was accompanied by a still image of the al-Qaeda leader brandishing an AK47.
It was not clear when the message was recorded or whether it had been timed to coincide with the Iraq anniversary. Last night the authenticity of the voice had yet to be confirmed. Bin Laden was last heard from on November 29, 2007, when he urged European countries to pull their troops out of Afghanistan.
In last night’s recording, he addressed European leaders again as he denounced newspaper cartoons defaming the Prophet Muhammad and attacked the Pope’s alleged role in a “new Crusade” against Islam. “The response will be what you see and not what you hear,” the voice attributed to bib Laden said, without making specific specific threats.
In his speech a few hours earlier, Mr Bush repeatedly linked the Iraq fight to the global battle against al-Qaeda, saying: “The surge has opened the door to a major strategic victory in the broader War on Terror. We are witnessing the first large-scale Arab uprising against Osama bin Laden, his grim ideology and his terror network.”
As Mr Bush spoke, demonstrations were taking place in Washington and elsewhere across the country against a conflict that has cost almost 4,000 American lives and up to $500 billion.
The Democratic presidential candidates Barack Obama and Hillary Clinton repeated pledges yesterday to bring a swift end to the war. Even John McCain, the Republican nominee, who strongly supports the military action, promised a break with the perceived unilateralism of the build-up to the invasion by stating that he would “respect the collective will of our democratic allies” in Europe.
But Mr Bush, in his final months of office, hopes to bind his successor into a strategy that he — and a growing proportion of US voters — believes is beginning to work.
He is resisting pressure from Congress and some senior figures in the Pentagon for further troop withdrawals before the autumn. The recent resignation of the Middle East commander Admiral William Fallon is seen as evidence that Mr Bush is backing General David Petraeus, the military chief in Iraq, who wants to maintain troop levels at about 140,000.
Yesterday Mr Bush said that he did not want to “jeopardise the hard-fought gains” made in the past year since he ordered a “surge” of military power into Iraq.
Mr Obama used a speech near the Fort Bragg military base in North Carolina to present himself as the only presidential candidate offering a clean break with past foreign policy.
He suggested that Mrs Clinton — who voted in the Senate to authorise military action — began opposing the war only when she was “preparing a run for president”.
Mrs Clinton, who met veterans in West Virginia yesterday, has suggested that Mr Obama lacks the experience to be commander-in-chief. But her rival said the way to win the national security debate was “not to compete with John McCain over who has more experience in Washington because that’s a contest he’ll win”.
Mr McCain, who spent this week in the Middle East, arrived in London last night for talks with Gordon Brown and David Cameron today. He said that while progress had been achieved over the past year, “more must be done in coming months to cement the gains made in huge cost in American blood and treasure”.
A senior American defence official told The Times that after the withdrawal of British troops from Basra Palace inside the city last year — and the location of the whole of the British force at the airport northwest of the city — Basra had become “a blind spot”.
“We don’t really know what’s going on inside Basra and that’s not a comfortable feeling,” the official said.
Britain in Iraq
4,100 troops remain in Basra
45,000 servicemen and women involved in invasion
175 deaths in Iraq
109 of those in Basra
£6.5bn projected cost of war by end of this year
US in Iraq
155,000 troops remain in Iraq
3,990 deaths in Iraq
£205bn cost of war to end of 2007
Sources: Ministry of Defence, icasualties.org, Times archives; Congressional Budget Office, icasualties.org, Brookings Institution
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To Phil, Preston,
the lifes either of Iraqi\ tibetan\Han' s are dignified, non the less than the Americans (though thought to be selected), . And if you ignore the life of Iraqis, then I really doubt your sympathy towards the Tibetans.
Chen, Beijing, China
bin laden couldn't organize an attack on a cheeseburger
budge, niagara, canada
Youâd think that by now the CIA would swing for a top-of the-line camcorder. But clearly that would be counterproductive. Too sharp an image might let the cat out of the bag. As Benazir Bhutto told us in November 2007, bin Laden (international terrorist and recluse) became part of the planet years ago. But were the ghost of bin Laden to start checking off his wish list, he could claim "Mission Accomplished" with greater justification then GWB. Let's see:
- Destruction of US economy (pending replacement of dollar with euro as reserve currency. Massive decline in dollar exchange value and US living standards)
- Destruction of US political, moral and ethical reputation as bastion of freedom and democracy (no question, now most hated nation)
- Decline of US military (economic decline will accomplished this)
- Ultimate break up of USA into several, separate independent countries (pending)
GWB has to go down in history as the worst US president ever by a huge margin.
Andrew Milner, Karuizawa, Japan Alps
Just cause, wrong president, did the right thing, for the wrong reasons.
An action that was too late and too little to win the peace, but enough to win the war.
War presidents and resistance leaders, with dubious motives, makes the future uncertain, for every one.
Albert , Vaxjo, Sweden
Right on time!
"..bin Laden threatens Europe on anniversary"
Translation:
Bush via his deep-frozen nemesis named Bin Ladin warns Europe to fully support his wars in Afghanistan and Iraq...or Osama's gonna getcha !!
jayil, london, uk
"A five-minute audio message"
I can understand why bin-laden is using audio messages. The last a few video messages made him look 10-15 years younger. He's doing really well for a guy with serious medical problems since 1987. They must have sophisticated hi-tech, medical rooms built inside his cave... but no video cameras.
Mohammed, London, UK
What about Tibetan's lives Chen of Beijing.....?
Phil, Preston,
Must win? Win what? Win how? Win over whom?
You are fighting the population itself, a major part of the population. You are not fighting an army or a state.
What is âwinâ in this context?
As always, Bush speaks in tired pseudo-historical phrases about a situation he doesn't even understand.
How do you win militarily over an idea or a conviction?
It's ridiculous, just as Bush is ridiculous.
He blurs his gigantic bloody blunder in Iraq with his fantasy war on terror.
There never was any terror in Iraq, just as there never is in any state with an absolute government.
From a purely American point of view, Hussein was better for long term interests than the mess that has been created.
Hussein's tyranny had nothing to do with invading Iraq, absolutely nothing. America does business every day with tyrants, as it did business with Hussein so long as he toed the American policy line.
America plainly loves obedient tyrants in other lands, just as Imperial Rome did. There are so many of them it keeps as associates. It is just a heap of intellectual garbage to speak of American values at stake. Nothing American is at stake, except Americaâs international reputation which has reached pretty much an all-time low.
9/11 was an attack by a group of mainly Saudi Arabian religious extremists, so what is America doing in Iraq? It never made an ounce of sense. Those men were motivated by American policies in the region, both its putting troops in holy places of Saudi Arabia and its unthinking, unbalanced policy towards the Palestinians.
And as I've said, relatively simple security measures could have prevented 9/11. Lazy-minded American legislators are about as responsible as the Saudi group for not having legislated locked cockpits and better ground searches.
JOHN CHUCKMAN, toronto, Canada
Question: What do you do with two TRILLION dollars?
Answer: Spend it in Iraq and Afganistan.
Tony, london, uk
No lessons were learned from Vietnam war.
damon, liverpool, uk
This story runs with the Heather Mills articles in the Press.
The judges comments on Ms Mills are very apt for Mr Bush.
K. Urban, London, UK
Bush likes to tell it how he wants it to be, not how it is.
margiem, victoria, australia
Yes it's a victory, we secured 1/4 of world oil reserve and will sell it at high prices to France and Germany, we will isolate russia and Iran. 4000 dead is nothing. very little money spent.
Bush is genuious pretending fool.
John, NYC, USA
Um. President Bush has lost all his creditability. Its time for him to just be quiet until moving day arrives.
Jeffrey Singleton, Alpharetta, GA
So tragic to have a fool as American president.
Andrew Milner, Yokohama, Japan
The biggest economy in the world spends 205 billion pounds over 5 years on the Iraq War.
That's around 40 billion pound per year.
The UK with the 5 th (or 6th?) largest economy in the world spends 167.5 billion pounds IN ONE YEAR on quangos.
If George Bush is delusional then he should consider moving to Britain where he will be in good company.
R Smith, Perth, Australia
"Iraq war was a success and will end in victory"
Yeah. Sure. Right. We believe everything and anything that you say, Honest George.
Garth Strong, San Diego, USA
Whatever victories have been achieved are due to the men and women fighting or working day-to-day in Afghanistan and Iraq. These victories are not because of Bush's or Cheney's insane decisions, but in spite of them.
By the way, great foto of our Fearless Leader of the Free World.
Clancy, Brooklyn, USA/NY
Well duh, Mr President. The Mission was Accomplished 5 years ago, at minimal cost and casualties. Hail the conquering hero and all that, but it'd be even more impressive if you'd let other people remind us about your triumphs instead of bragging about them yourself.
aleks, Seoul, South Korea
how can you wage war on terror when war is terror?
chris, roselle,
Hey Chen in Beijing:
America did not kill "tens of thousands". Al Qaeda and Shiite extremists did it. They represent a tradition of killing and oppression that has kept the Middle East in a constant state of misery for thousands of years.
We are putting an end to it. You think you can do that without loss of life? You can't even do that in YOUR OWN COUNTRY.
The day you can lecture the US will be the day you stop aiming nukes at your own people in Taiwan.
You Han people are always good for a laugh.
Fritz, San Diego, CA
And Bush smiles about putting his feet up in Crawford next year while those he ordered to war will be keeping theirs on the ground in harms way, absent a huge bubble of security...and the families he has destroyed with his preemptive war that had nothing to preempt will live with the cost for the rest of their lives...off base, of course.
Valjean, Union, Oregon / USA
A war based on lies is always evil, no matter the outcome. It can never be called victorious. Similar to child abuse. It can not be called a good thing, even if the child turns out alright later on.
Barb, Sarasota, USA, Fl
lol, I support the war, but i had to laugh at Alex's comment.
Bryan, Houston, USA
...demonstrations were taking place in Washington and elsewhere across the country against a conflict that has cost almost 4,000 American lives and up to $500 billion.
for you Americans, the lifes of tens of thousands Iraqis are no more than a nil?
Chen, beijing, china
Our President is obviously delusional.
John Baltimore, Baltimore, MD, USA
Ha Ha! Bush's remarks are a joke.
Alex, Paris, France