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One of Britain’s most influential black figures today accused Barack Obama of cynically exploiting America’s racial divide and gave warning that he could prolong, rather than heal the rift.
Trevor Phillips, chairman of the Equality and Human Rights Commission, claimed that the Democratic front-runner would ultimately disappoint the African-American community and dismissed the notion that he would be "the harbinger of a post-racial America" if he becomes the country’s first black President.
Writing in Prospect, the monthly current affairs magazine, Mr Phillips suggested that guilt over transatlantic slavery was behind Mr Obama’s support from middle class whites.
"If Obama can succeed, then maybe they can imagine that [Martin Luther] King's post-racial nirvana has arrived. A vote for Obama is a pain-free negation of their own racism. So long as they don't have to live next door to him; Obama has yet to win convincingly in white districts adjacent to black communities," he wrote.
Mr Phillips compared Mr Obama to Bill Cosby and Oprah Winfrey, prominent black “bargainers” – those who strike a deal with white America not to make an issue of historical racism if their own race is not used against them.
But, in a warning to the Democratic candidate, he added that Cosby now cut a “sad and lonely figure” because he had abandoned the moral weapon used by figures such as Marcus Garvey, Malcolm X and Jesse Jackson in insisting that “in the end, salvation for blacks won’t depend on the actions of whites.”
"In truth, Obama may be helping to postpone the arrival of a post-racial America and I think he knows it," Mr Phillips wrote. "If he wins, the cynicism may be worth it to him and his party. In the end he is a politician and a very good one: his job is to win elections."
He added: "If he fulfils the hopes of whites, he must disappoint blacks – and vice versa."
Mr Phillips said that there was no “British Obama” in part because the black British community was much smaller and therefore less likely to produce such high-achievers, and because “Black Britons can't bring centuries of white guilt to bear with the devastating impact that African-Americans have done for two generations”.
The equality chief, a former Labour politician and broadcaster said he did not expect Mr Obama ultimately to win the Democratic nomination, although he conceded it was possible. However, if he did come to power, Mr Obama would not emulate JFK, he predicted, but Bill Clinton, with all the "charm, skill and ruthless cynicism" that entailed.
Mr Phillips is no stranger to controversy, having drawn criticism for past comments on multiculturalism in British society. Ken Livingstone, the Mayor of London, once said he was a prime candidate for the far right British National Party and his appointment to the CEHR was bitterly opposed by a number of black organisations.
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Trevor Phillips theory that Obama is exploiting a racial divide and white voter support to do with guilt over transatlantic slavery is rediculous. Obama is an articulate orator and promotes hope that all Americans, regardless of ethniticity, will be represented.
David Dills, New Elgin - Moray, Scotland
Phillips' comments reflect a general lack of understanding in a man I expected to be wise. First, Britain has already produced Obamas such as Dr. John Ssentamu, the Archbishop of York.
The Obamas in U.K do not have to be politicians but blacks who can take up roles hitherto thought of by racists as a preserve for whiles.
Phillips has really disappointed me (and many).
John. Manchester.
John Francis, Manchester, Manchester
Trevor Phillips should stick with wht he knows best (been a yes man for the establishment). To suggest that the likes of Bill Cosby sold out to middle America beggars belief.
Perhaps it is Trevor Phillips that is a danger to the black community as oppose to Obama. How dare Trevor suggest that the black community in Britain are incapable of producing high achievers (perhaps he sees himself as the barometer tio measure success).
If Trevor Phillips record is scrutinised i dare say he is where he is not because he is an inspirational leader but a bargainer (the charge he seems to level at others, talk about pot and kettle).
Fola, London, UK
Barack Obama stands for more things than I care to articulate. If he wins the presidential elections, he will be immortalised as an icon not just for black people but for ALL people who believe that human beings are equal regardless. It is also worth noting that he stands for whites just as much as he stands for blacks. After all he is of mixed heritage, and therefore has an insight into both sides of the so-called colour divide. In this race, Obama is the only one who is truly positioned to be able to narrow the racial divide in America and in so doing his presidential victory will positively impact upon the world at large. He does not have to let the black side down to please the white side or vice versa. That sort of thinking assumes that all whites and blacks are racist towards one another. This is simply untrue. According to the ideologies that Obama has communicated there is only a right side, and his actions and the outcomes thereof demonstrate that he is on it.
Jemba Moh, London, England
Mr. Phillips' comments are very insightful. These are the types of discussions we need to have to move race relations forward.
pcos22, Chicago, US/Illinois
I think this guy is overthinking it. People (black and white) are voting for Obama because they think he's the best candidate.
steve , poughkeepsie, ny
I just wonder if the black electorate would be as excited and energized as they are if the only black candidate happened to be a Republican....say a Collin Powel or a JC Watts....and were in the lead for the nomination and then to be the first black president.
DPJ, Dallas, TX
The posts are just great guys. I'm glad to see you Brits and others around the world can tell this Trevor guy is off base. Please tell Gordon Brown that weird Trevor needs to be replaced with a normal person.
Joe, El Paso, USA
This is truly sad. It is a lose, lose situation because if Obama wins he wins according to the white electorate solely because he was black and if he looses we of course the blac electorate will say its because he is black. The man should be judged for his capabilities and quite frankly he has none that I can see that qualify him for the presiden of the United States!
R. Harris, near, Texas
1) To compare Bill Cosby & Oprah Winfrey to Marcus Garvey & Malcolm X shows some serious mental delinquency.
2) Since speculating on what a future president will do isn't very prudent, let's look at what we do know: Obama's senatorial career for Illinois and Obama's presidential campaign. Mr Phillips says, "If he fulfils the hopes of whites, he must disappoint blacks â and vice versa." In the senate Obama increased healthcare for veterans, both black and white. Obama went to Bali and pledged an American climate treaty after 2008, both blacks and whites want environmental justice. In the campaign Obama has pledged to renegotiate NAFTA, both whites and blacks want that badly! In other words, Mr Phillips has no basis (yet).
Bryan, San Francisco, USA
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