Martin Samuel: Sports writer of the year
Star musicians and your favourite Times writers at the Albert Hall
David Powell, former Athletics Correspondent of The Times, blogging from the athletics World Championships in Osaka: “Day Seven and, before we start the evening competition, something to get off my chest. I pick up my Daily Yomiuri newspaper here this morning and find an article headlined ‘British Press Split Over Ohuruogu’.
“It quotes some of the less favourable comments and, as I understand it, these have been made largely by writers we never see at athletics, except at the Olympics. They do, though, spend plenty of time at football.
“Football. This is the game which, in its record books, has West Ham United listed as FA Cup runners-up two seasons ago. I remember wondering at the time why a big fuss wasn’t made in the press at the fact that Shaun Newton had played in the semi-final win over Middlesbrough, failed a drugs test after the game, yet the result stood.
“Newton was banned for seven months but West Ham’s performance that day was allowed to stand. I mentioned this to some colleagues here and they said that it wouldn’t have been fair to punish the whole team. But they do in athletics. Britain has lost relay medals as a result of the drug-taking actions of Dwain Chambers.
“The East London girl gets hammered but the Hammers get away with it. The difference between athletics and football? Athletics comes down harder on its miscreants.”
Not if the athletics community had anything to do with it, though, David. Indeed, next time your fellow correspondents, administrators and sponsors are standing around at a largely empty stadium in Sheffield wondering why half the press as well as most of the punters have not turned up, think back to the mealy-mouthed apologist ramblings that were the currency in Osaka and consider the damage it does to your sport. Athletics has been dwindling in significance in the public mind for years because nobody believes its authenticity and the high-handed outrage at the failure in some quarters to erase Christine Ohuruogu’s three missed drugs tests from memory does the sport further disservice.
The 2002 Commonwealth Games were made viable only by handing the keys to the stadium to Manchester City at the end. London’s Olympic track? They have been trying to knock it out as a ground-share with Leyton Orient. West Ham United and Tottenham Hotspur were interested, but no Barclays Premier League club could exist with the meagre capacity that is suitable for an international athletics arena in Britain. It would go skint in a fortnight. Still, it looks like we’ve all got a bit to get off our chests today.
Had a rule been in place at the FA that in the event of a player failing a drugs test the corresponding match would be awarded to the opposition 3-0, there would be no complaint here, or from just about any columnist or sports writer.
Most want punitive penalties for drug cheats and do not think football goes far enough. Yet the reason Britain lost relay medals because of Chambers, while Newton’s involvement in West Ham’s victory over Middlesbrough on April 23, 2006, was largely overlooked in the wake of his positive test is easier to understand when the individual cases are considered.
Chambers tested positive for the synthetic steroid tetrahydrogestrinone (THG) on August 1, 2003, the same month that he anchored Britain’s 4 x 100 metres team to the silver-medal position at the World Championships in Paris. THG is an anabolic steroid modified by chemical engineers that duplicates the effects of testosterone, the male sex hormone, allowing the athlete to train harder and longer. It is fair to say, then, that Chambers’s drug-taking may have had a substantial influence on the World Championship result.
At the hearing, he admitted taking THG as far back as 2002, erasing the gold medal he had helped Great Britain to earn that year in Munich, when anchoring the 4 x 100 metres relay team in the European Championships. As tough as this was on his teammates, nobody could seriously argue that a medal victory should stand when such an important member of the group was running on rocket fuel.
Compare this with Newton. Yes, he did appear for West Ham in the FA Cup semi-final victory over Middlesbrough, but as a substitute for Matthew Etherington in the 89th minute. The Times report the next morning did not mention his contribution, nor did any national newspaper or the BBC. Ostensibly, he came on to shore up the left flank as West Ham defended a single-goal lead. Most likely, he was introduced to wind the clock down. He was a footnote, really, an inconsequential figure. When I asked the former Middlesbrough manager, Steve McClaren, about Newton yesterday, he could barely remember him taking part. Had Marlon Harewood, who scored West Ham’s goal, tested positive for THG, the performance-enhancing steroid, and admitted systematic use during the previous promotion season, there would have been an outcry.
As it was, the substance for which Newton tested positive was not performance-enhancing at all. It was cocaine, a recreational drug. This is what the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC) said about cocaine in its 2002 report, Using sport for drug abuse prevention: “Cocaine has very limited performance-enhancing potential and has greater potential to reduce performance.”
It went on to list the numerous disadvantages of doing a line if running up and down one, including a distorted sense of reality, impaired ability with complex tasks such as judgment and decision-making, increased risk of abnormal heart rhythms and heart attacks and hangover effects impacting on mood, attention and psychomotor skills. So Newton was more likely to cost his team the game than clinch it for them and as the majority of failed drugs tests in football are linked to recreational abuse, this would be true in most cases.
The UNODC report concludes that cannabis, inhalants and opiates have no performance-enhancing potential, while amphetamine has as much chance of reducing as increasing athletic excellence. That is why drugs issues are not at the forefront of debate in football. If, however, the sport had a problem with performance-enhancing drugs, if it had the trust issues that haunt athletics, you can bet it would be one hell of a deal. Ask Rio Ferdinand.
When Ferdinand missed a drugs test at Manchester United’s training ground in 2003, he was dropped from England’s squad for a European Championship qualifier with Turkey and subsequently banned for eight months. The most self-serving rewriting of history that has followed Ohuruogu’s gold medal in Osaka is that Ferdinand received an easy ride and a hero’s welcome on his return, while poor little Christine is pilloried. Wrong. The mood around the England camp at that time was that of a war zone and when Sven-Göran Eriksson’s players threatened to strike over Ferdinand’s absence, the arguments grew lastingly ferocious.
Some football writers lost good friends in the game over their hardline stance and being a nice guy or a silly old scatterbrain – the preposterous mitigation advanced on Ohuruogu’s behalf – counted for nothing in Rio’s case. Just to be sure that memory served, I checked what I wrote about Ferdinand that week. Here is a taste: “Nobody will ever prove whether Ferdinand was being absent-minded, ignorant or cunning when he didn’t turn up. Nobody will ever know what a drugs test on that day would have shown. Ferdinand may be an innocent man who is paying a heavy price for a mental off day. He may be a guilty one who will receive a far lighter punishment than he deserves because he knew how to play the system. We will never know and we shouldn’t care. There has been a very dangerous presumption in the last 24 hours that Ferdinand’s only possible crime is forgetfulness. It would appear to be beyond the imagination of many that there could be a nefarious reason a footballer might wish to delay giving a urine sample for two days.”
And that is exactly how I feel about Ohuruogu. I would never say she was at it; but I wouldn’t say that she was not. I don’t know. This uncertainty is what sets the hated sceptics apart from the cheerleaders of the athletics community, toadying to the UK Athletics chief executive, Nils de Vos, on Radio 5 Live and cluttering up the airwaves with their priggish outrage when anyone dare suggest a gold medal-winning athlete that missed not one, not two, but three drugs tests, and is now recording personal-best times after a year out of the sport, is a long way short of a cause for celebration. They want to establish as fact a statement that cannot possibly be verified. Christine Ohuruogu would not have tested positive on any of the days on which she missed a test.
Really? Prove it. It is unfortunate for Ohuruogu that her story has become the battleground for the wider issue of whether athletics can continue with its flag-waving culture and remain a credible sport in the eyes of the public. Some would say the battle is already lost. Football, too, has had problems with drugs and many are well-documented. Yet it conducts more drugs tests than any sport in Britain – 1,645 in 2006, not including Uefa or Fifa tests, compared with 730 by athletics, including International Association of Athletics Federations events – and, by and large, comes up clean. So strike West Ham from the record books by all means, give Middlesbrough a 3-0 semi-final win (for what it is worth now) or bring in a law that awards the game to the other side in the event of a positive test. You’ll get no argument from me. By contrast, what the athletics community cannot escape is that for all its supposed hard line, the sport is now about as well-supported as Leyton Orient. So it can’t just be cynical old football hacks who have lost faith.

Martin Samuel, a seven times winner of Sports Writer of the Year, is the most successful sports journalist of his generation. The Times Chief Football Correspondent was named Sports Journalist of the Year at the 2008 British Press Awards, just weeks after retaining Sports Writer of the Year for the third time in succession at the Sports Journalists' Association awards for 2007. Judges described his work as "the highest form of journalism" and praised his "trenchant, fearless views, combined with wit and irony and the memorably killer phrase". Samuel scooped the What the Papers Say award in 2002, 2005 and 2006
Follow our three athletes' progress in their preparations for the London Triathlon, and pick up training tips and more
Enjoy screenings of all the classic films you love, plus take advantage of two-for-one tickets
We explore leisure activities that are safe and suitable for all of the family
Times Online's new TV show helps you make the right decisions for your pet
Read our exclusive 100 Years of Fleming and Bond interactive timeline, packed with original Times articles and reviews
The latest travel news plus the best hotels and gadgets for business travellers
Shortcuts to help you find sections and articles

Find a course, arrange a game and save money


Will your team win their match this weekend?
£129,500
Bentley Edinburgh
£79,850
Mercedes-Benz of Northampton
£26,995
Unit 1, Woodfield Business Unit, Kidderminster Road, Ombersley, Worcester.
Great car insurance deals online
90k + Bonus + Options
Confidential
London
£23,716 +
Highways Agency
National
£
£43,405 - £48,228 pa
Notting Hill Housing
London
£30,000 base, £100,000 OTE
Riches Consulting
London/South
with annexe accommodation and 5.25 acres
£1,100,000
Beautiful Gardens w/ stunning Thames Views
Studios £33K, 1 Beds £60K, 2 beds £79K
Mortgages, bank acc & money transfers to help you buy abroad
Explore mystical Jordan
From £1030 for 7nts 4*
to USA's Most Cosmopolitan City; San Francisco!
£POA
Book Now for Winter 08/09 and Get 10% off!
Great travel insurance deals online
Contact our advertising team for advertising and sponsorship in Times Online, The Times and The Sunday Times. Search globrix.com to buy or rent UK property. Visit our classified services and find jobs, used cars, property or holidays. Use our dating service, read our births, marriages and deaths announcements, or place your advertisement.
Copyright 2008 Times Newspapers Ltd.
This service is provided on Times Newspapers' standard Terms and Conditions. Please read our Privacy Policy.To inquire about a licence to reproduce material from Times Online, The Times or The Sunday Times, click here.This website is published by a member of the News International Group. News International Limited, 1 Virginia St, London E98 1XY, is the holding company for the News International group and is registered in England No 81701. VAT number GB 243 8054 69.
There are some really ignorant comments here following Martin Samuel's ill-informed piece. Let's be absolutely clear - Ohuruogu did not miss three "appointments";. There are no appointments in athletics drugs tests - they are random, which requires athletes to predict their whereabouts long in advance. If these change and they forget to inform the authorities, a test can be missed. It might be worth informing yourselves about the original ruling which makes it clear that there were absolutely no grounds for suspicion in Ohuruogu's case and that they considered her to have "only a limited degree of fault": http://www.ukathletics.net/press-centre/news-archive/september/article-18/ In Ferdinand's case, however, he knew that the tester was there and waiting.
HJ, Reading, UK
Dave Tole - as with the majority on this issue you blatently ignore the facts - there was no 'appointment' with a tester on any occasion - these tests are unannounced. The tester can turn up at a venue on any of the mentioned 260 opportunities in 12 months. Ohuruogu's error was not keeping to the exact schedule of venues she had submitted to UK Sport - and she has been punished for that.
On the third occasion a school event was taking place so the group went to another track to train. Ohuruogu had no knowledge a tester would arrive that day - and no system exists for athletes to tell UK Sport about any last minute changes of venue. The tester was also NOT allowed to do the obvious and try to find out where the athlete was.
It was never made clear to athletes that they could give 5 to 6am 5 days a week "at home in bed" as their declared whereabouts - which is what most now do.
And ref. Rasmussan in the TdeF - he lied outright to his employers and was sacked.
Mike Smith, London,
Mike Smith sums up the statistics succintly, that there is a greater incidence of testing in athletics versus soccer. Whilst I remain sceptical of Catherines achievements, the undisputed fact is that she also returned negative tests around the missed ones, in addition to those she underook during her ban. As for personal bests, the track in Osaka is perceived to be a 'fast track' a cursory glance through the results reveals pbs for a whole host of athletes not specifically for those on the podium. Nicola Sanders ran a pb in the final.
Terry, Hook, Hants, UK
Samuel is quite right to say we will never know whether Ohuruogu cheated, and his comparison with Ferdinand also a fair one. We will all have different views on how to treat somebody who we believe *may* have done something wrong. but can never know for sure. But his apparent glee in bullying athletics on the basis that football is more popular not only sad, but off the point. He lamentably misses the mark when speculating as to why athletics has declined in popularity. It's nothing to do with drugs and everything to do with Britain not being as good as we used to be. I don't know whose fault that is but I do know that it's nothing to do with drugs. Still, the press jumping down the throat of our only gold medalist in the World Championships is, of course, one way to help keep Athletics well down the list of the nation's favourite sports. Which from Samuel's attitude, is, I suspect, just the way he wants it.
Ed S, London,
While it is always entertaining to observe the chest thumping and caveman arguments of "mine is bigger than yours" from the football supporters over the athletic supporters, alas this juvenile argument misses the main issue in the debate. What needs to be resolved is the question of the appropriate punishment for the crime. It is correct that there is an "apples and oranges" discrepancy between the rules of football and the athletics rules both in how out of competition drug tests are conducted and punished. Why? Resolve that conundrum and the debate goes away. Don't suck up to the powers that be in football by defending their actions or inactions. Demand to know why they have the rules they do and do the same for athletics. What is the appropriate punishment for the crime? What is the best set of rules to govern the process of adjudicating these cases? Get the answers to those questions rather than degenerate into a slagging match between two sports.
Jim Ferstle, St. Paul, USA/MN
Well there is bound to be more drug testing in football, more people play it. It would be more useful to know how often your average footballer gets tested compared to athletes. Id imagine its not on a particularly regular basis.
Thomas Mann, Brighton, East Sussex
As a cyclist of nearly 50 years I can only suggest that all sports look at the mess that has been created in professional cycling by the refusal of the UCI et al to take the doping issue seriously.We now have the laughable situation in Britain of a " reformed " drug cheat David Millar holding two National Championship titles in the same year as the Tour de France leader was removed for missing dope tests, with the knock on effect that no serious cyclist gives a damn about the professional circus.
I have listened to the media chatter about Christine being a scatterbrain and have to wonder how this squares with her commendable acedemic achievments..
Philip Melville, Liverpool, England
Interesting article. What David Powell also conveniently missed from his blog was the ban that Mark Lewis-Francis served. His is more comparable to Shaun Newton's case. As he was banned for testing positive for cannabis. As cannabis like cocaine is a recreational drug, it wouldn't have been used a performance enhancer. Hence why Lewis-Francis is still free to run at the olympics. And his achievements since haven't been criticised.
But of course that would ruin Mr Powell's argument that athletics gets treated worse than football.
Victor, London, UK
As a united fan the joke going around at the time of Rio's test was whatever he was taking it certainly wasnt performance enhancing.
I thought he deserved to be banned but thought that 8 months was harsh. Dont forget Stam getting banned for steriods and another dutch player (Davids?) and getting lesser bans than Ferdinand.
Ohuruogo however managed to miss 3 testes before any action was taken. This from a sport that says it takes drugs seriously, and now everyone is supposed to say oh how well she has done, there will always be a question mark about her achievements unless she could prove that she was clean at the time of the tests.
Dave, chesterfield, uk
Spot on Martin.
Perhaps all sportspersons found guilty of taking drugs or being "forgetful" should be forced to become cyclists for 2 years. At least we could be certain it was a level playing
field :-))
Geoff Brough, Reading, UK
Ouch . For what it's worth my view is this - I have a diary and write things in it , for example , things to do that week . I get a medical appointment , I write it down . Simple . There is no way that a professional athelete , career at stake if they are caught with anything off a long list of ingredients in their system , can miss 3 drug test appointments by slip of memory , oops silly me I forgot , it just cannot happen . Miss a doctors appointment where I live and its £ 25 , miss my specialists appointment and it's struck off the list for you my lad . How do you miss 3 appointments ? You don't , Unless .....
dave tole, liverpool, uk
But the FA refuse to test for EPA or other oxygen uptake enhancing drugs- so yes, I agree wholeheartedly about the athletics comments, but have to doubt the integrity of the footbal testing situation.
MGB, Carmarthen, Wales
Martin, Rio in his infinite stupidity/cunningness missed 1 drugs test, La Ohuruogu missed 3 of these tests. The person I feel sorry for most here is Nicola Sanders. She has remained remarkably quiet about this when she is probably inwardly seething. By the way, how many personal bests did Christine set in Osaka?
Jac Hackett, London,
Sloppy journalism Mr. Samuel: "THG is an anabolic steroid modified by chemical engineers". Chemical engineers are probably too busy counting their cash to get involved in the synthesis of new compounds. They leave that to their underpaid chemist colleagues.
Another excellent article. If the athlete in question were from another nation, I'm sure the majority of the British experts and public would be more skeptical (see Kelly Sothertons comments)
Rossco P Coltrane, Scotland,
Whilst not disputing there are major issues that need addressing in Athletics, Martin has chosen, as most journalists have on this matter, to be more than slightly selective with the facts, which are these:
- Ferdinand KNEW on the day he went AWOL that he was supposed to report after training to be tested.
- There are approx. 3000 professional footballers in England - therfore 1600 tests a year means each player has approx. 50% chance of having to take 1 test per year (admitting the balance may skew more towards the top leagues). There are probably only a couple of hundred athletes who could be subject to tests.
- Athletes such as Ohuruogu have to give there whereabouts for 1 hour a day, 5 days a week - meaning they face 260 potential testing 'windows', without warning, per year.
- When the tester arrived on the 3rd occasion and found a school sports event taking place at the track, they were not allowed to contact Ohuruogu or seek her out elsewhere
Mike Smith, London,