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In a courtroom in New York today, the downward spiral of Marion Jones, the disgraced American athlete, will bottom out when she is sentenced, having pleaded guilty to two counts of perjury. Prosecutors have recommended a prison sentence of up to six months.
For readers of the sports pages, the key perjury charge is for lying on oath about her steroid use. Judge Kenneth Karas is unlikely to be swayed by the way she has positioned herself in the media; even since being forced to come clean, Jones has presented to the world a straight face and absurdly economical version of the truth.
YouTube still shows the clips of Jones making a tearful, public confession on the steps of a New York courtroom on October 5. This performance followed a tell-all letter to “family and close friends” — which also found its way to The Washington Post — in which she promised no longer to “candy-coat” her story, explaining that she had “tapped around the truth for too long”.
The “truth” as she delivered it was that, from 1999, Trevor Graham, her coach, conned her by giving her tetrahydrogestrinone (THG), the designer drug, and telling her that it was flaxseed oil to help her diet. She says that she never questioned or suspected it, that she “never knowingly took any banned substances” and that “it was not until after I left Trevor at the end of 2002 that I began to wonder whether he had given me something to enhance my performance”.
When federal agents interviewed her in 2003, they showed her a sample of THG and asked if she recognised it. She says that she panicked and said no. This was perjury count one.
However, court documents released on December 21 suggest that candy-coating remains a Jones habit. These documents reveal an extremely detailed doping calendar whereby she took on board not only THG but erythropoietin (EPO), human growth hormone and insulin. Furthermore, they show that she had her blood tested at a private laboratory to ensure that she could beat the dope tests.
Add to this the longstanding testimony of C. J. Hunter, her former husband, and Victor Conte, her nutritionist, that they witnessed her taking drugs and it may not come as a surprise that the Government’s sentencing memo for court today tells us that “the context of the defendant’s use of performance-enhancing substances, as detailed in the documents seized from Balco, shows a concentrated, organised, long-term effort to use these substances for her personal gain, a scenario wholly inconsistent with anything other than her denials being calculated lies to agents who were investigating that same conduct”.
As crimes against the Olympic movement go, few have committed worse and only one would deny Jones first place. The gold medal surely goes to Manfred Ewald, the chief architect of the old East Germany’s doping regime. He was responsible for doping as many as 10,000 athletes and distorting two decades of Olympic results. Ben Johnson may remain more notorious, but his success as a con artist was short-term next to Jones.
Likewise Justin Gatlin, the men’s Olympic 100 metres champion, who tested positive two years ago, although Gatlin’s situation is fascinating because the IAAF, the world governing body of athletics, could have hit him for six long ago. When Gatlin tested positive for the first of his two offences he was a 19-year-old, little-known college boy who claimed that he was on medication for attention deficit disorder. When considering his case, Istvan Gyulai, the IAAF’s late general secretary, argued, contrary to some of his senior colleagues, that because Gatlin was young, amateur and probably going nowhere, they should cut him some slack. They did decide to hand him the equivalent of a pardon — and that is now being employed in Gatlin’s defence. The concurrent publicity of Gatlin fighting his case and Jones possibly going to prison for losing hers is no way that anyone would have wanted to start an Olympic year.
The evidence in Jones’s defence today includes character reference testimony from friends urging leniency. One is from her husband, Obadele Thompson, a former world-class sprinter, but more influential may be Sue Humphrey, head coach of the United States women’s track team at the Athens Olympics in 2004 and therefore exactly the kind of figure who might have been expected to condemn Jones. Humphrey lives in Austin, Texas, and struck up a friendship with Jones when she and Thompson moved there. She told The Times that, in standing by Jones, she was only supporting the person she had befriended recently, not the woman guilty of taking drugs in an earlier life.
“When I discovered the truth about Marion, it was like getting socked in the stomach,” she said. “I am definitely against performance-enhancing drugs, but gradually I began to see Marion as two different entities. I am standing by the Marion I know now — the mother, the wife, the friend.”
Was she not concerned that Jones may have been doping in 2004, when she was her head coach? “I did ask Marion if there was any reason why she should not be on the relay team,” Humphrey said. “It was obvious what I was talking about. She said no, there wasn’t. She certainly didn’t perform that year in a way that suggests she was doing anything inappropriate.”
Humphrey’s view is that “the people around her back then didn’t have her best interests at heart”. One of those would be Tim Montgomery, the father of her first child who is awaiting a sentence of his own, having pleaded guilty to fraud in a money-laundering case. Jones received an illegal cheque as part of this scam but lied about her involvement, which, today, will be perjury count two.
In his sentencing memorandum, Henry DePippo, Jones’s lawyer, states: “As a result of her conduct and plea, Marion has already lost everything — the only livelihood she has ever known, her professional accomplishments, her financial security and her reputation — all in the most public manner possible.”
Indeed she has. Although when she has finally put this mess behind her, one suspects that there will be a large movie and book deal in it for her, too.
Fellow miscreants
Michael Vick Suspended Atlanta Falcons quarterback now on drugs treatment programme in a Kansas prison, serving 23 months on a federal dogfighting conviction.
O. J. Simpson The former American footballer is awaiting trial on charges including armed robbery, assault with deadly weapon and first-degree kidnapping with use of deadly weapon.
Barry Bonds Broke Major League Baseball home run record in August last year. Three months later, indicted on perjury charges for lying while under oath about alleged use of steroids.
Mike Tyson Self-styled Baddest Man on Planet. Did third prison stint recently for narcotics possession and driving under their influence. Sentence: one day.
Roscoe Tanner 1977 Australian Open champion, known for fastest serve in tennis. Sentenced in 2006 to two years for violating probation on grand theft conviction: bouncing $35,595 cheque used to buy 32-foot boat in 2000.
Tim Montgomery Former partner of Marion Jones, father of her first son and former 100 metres world record-holder. Stripped of world record after found guilty of steroid use. Last year found guilty of fraud in money-laundering case.
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