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In February, the new cycling season began with five past and present riders
from the Cofidis team, along with the team masseur, under investigation for
drug trafficking. The rider Philippe Gaumont was one of those who gave
evidence. Last month, huge extracts of the cyclist’s testimony to the
investigating magistrate, Richard Pallain, were leaked to L’Equipe.
In it, Britain’s David Millar — the Cofidis team leader, world time-trial
champion and Tour de France stage winner — was implicated in a doping
scandal.
It is Tuesday, May 4, and I am sitting in a bedroom of a hotel in Calais,
staring at my mobile phone. I have just sent a note to Millar and am
anxiously awaiting his call ...
“David, in a recent interview with Procycling (magazine) you mentioned your
frustration at the lack of coverage you’ve been getting in the mass
media.The stage is yours. I’ve a lot of interesting questions for you.
“Regards...”
The afternoon stretches into evening. I call his room, but there is no reply.
Two days later, a fax arrives from the office of his London solicitors.
“Dear Sir, “We act for David Millar. It has come to our client’s attention
that your newspaper may be about to publish an article about our client and
the Cofidis cycling team. You will be aware that several ex-members of the
Cofidis team are being investigated by the French judicial authority in
connection with the use of banned substances. Our client is not under
investigation and has gone on record to say that he has never used banned
substances. Furthermore, we understand that the Cofidis team have dismissed
any person whom they had any suspicion of being involved with banned
substances and accordingly, no current members of the team are being
investigated or are under suspicion. If you publish any suggestion that our
client has taken banned substances we will bring legal proceedings for libel
against you.
“Yours faithfully ...”
WEDNESDAY, MAY 5 (Part 1): It’s 11.30 on a cold, grey morning in Dunkirk, and
I am standing outside the Hotel de Ville as the deluxe camping car carrying
Millar and his seven Cofidis teammates arrives for the opening stage of the
Quatre Jours de Dunkirk. Two TV crews and a handful of journalists have
gathered in the square to monitor their arrival. Since January, the team has
been rocked by doping allegations, and Dunkirk marks its return to
competition after a month of self-imposed suspension.
Millar is first off the bus. He signs a couple of autographs and follows his
teammates to the podium, where they are introduced to the crowd. In 1986, in
what seems a different life, I stood where he stands now. I earned my living
as a professional bike rider, the toughest job in sport. Millar has just
finished a short TV interview when I introduce myself. I tell him I work for
this newspaper.
It’s starting to rain; an icy wind is blowing through the square. He accepts
my hand, but does not seem pleased to meet me. “What are the chances of
sitting down with you at some stage this week?” I ask.
He thinks about it: “Emm, pretty slim, to be honest.”
“Is that a slim ‘yes’ or a slim ‘no’?” “It depends what you want to talk
about; cycling or doping.”
“I want to talk about your career and the allegations that have been made
about you.”
“You want to talk about my career! I’ve been a pro for eight years and you’ve
never spoken to me once. I just find it strange that you come suddenly out
of the woodwork.”
“Well, (my colleague) David Walsh has covered the last few Tours (de France).
I’ve been doing other things.”
“Well, tell them to send David Walsh then. I’ll talk to him. I respect his
work. And I’ve no problem talking to Jeremy Whittle (The Times) or William
Fotheringham (The Guardian). But you — you’ve a bit of a reputation.”
I tell him that serious allegations have been made and I’d like to hear his
side of the story.
“That’s all bullshit,” he says.
“Really? And what about the interview your boss gave a couple of months ago?
It wasn’t exactly a ringing endorsement. Did he tell you I was asking about
you at his press conference yesterday?” “And what’s he saying now?” “He says
you’re a great champion.”
“Yeah, well you’d better take him at his word.”
He grabs his bike and begins moving away from the podium. It seems a good time
to compromise. “Okay, maybe this is a bad time. I don’t have to write
anything this week. Why don’t we sit down next week and go through it from A
to Z, when things have calmed down?” “No, I’m not talking to you,” he says,
pedalling towards the bus, “you can write whatever you want.”
Oh dear, what have I done to upset hi
WHEN it comes to the art of racing a bike, Millar has always been a class act.
It was class that set him apart during his earliest days at High Wycombe and
class that brought him to the Cofidis team at the tender age of 20, in 1997.
He could not have entered professional cycling at a worse time. The abuse of
performance-enhancing drugs was rampant, its drug culture so ingrained that
the doping continued after the Festina scandal in July 1998, when its rotten
core was finally exposed. The following year, Millar’s third as a
professional, the Cofidis president, François Migraine, was worried about
some of the rumours he was hearing, and commissioned a French doctor,
Jean-Christophe Seznec, to conduct a psychiatric analysis of his team. The
results, published later that year in a French medical journal (Cofidis were
not identified), were frightening.
A number of the team’s riders, Seznec concluded, were showing addictive
tendencies towards a sleep-inducing pill called Stilnox, which was consumed
in high doses at parties, or in hotel rooms between stages.
Performance-enhancing? No, they were abusing the drug for kicks. There were
other trends; relations with prostitutes; use of Viagra; an initiation rite
for new riders that included planting drugs in food.
And yet, despite the mayhem going on around him, Millar emerged unscathed. How
do we know this? Because the word on the grapevine was that Millar raced and
lived “a l’eau”. He was clean. “It is why I have become such a big commodity
in the sport,” he told Walsh in February 2000. “Teams are looking for guys
who can do it naturally. People within cycling know who is clean and they
can tell from my results that I am.” Three years later, nothing much has
changed. Millar is clean — we can tell from his results — but there have
been some strange noises of late, coming from the so-called “people within
who know”.
Last January, two weeks after the start of what has become the “Cofidis
affair”, Frederique Galametz, a journalist with L’Equipe, was granted an
interview with Migraine in Paris. The 60-year old Frenchman has never been
shy in front of a microphone, and the more the interview progressed, the
more Galametz found herself glancing at her recorder, praying its wheels
were turning. The team president’s candour was astonishing.
“I wouldn’t cut my hand off for any of my riders,” he announced, when the
conversation turned to doping and those he believed were clean, “except,
perhaps, for one, and you know who that is”.
“David Moncoutie?” “Yes, everyone is pretty much unanimous in saying that he
takes nothing.”
Later in the interview, the spotlight turned to Millar, the team leader.
“Managing a David Millar,” Migraine said, “is no mean feat. I dream of
finding a leader tomorrow like (the former French champion) Charly Mottet
who possessed the four elements that make a good rider but never touched the
fifth. Unfortunately, that doesn’t happen any more.”
“How do you mean?” “Mottet had the talent, the mentality, the healthy
lifestyle and the dedication. The fifth element for me is doping. David has
the talent, especially in the time trials, a good mentality ... and a
sometimes healthy lifestyle, like his dedication ... As far as doping is
concerned, for David (he shrugs his shoulders), I know nothing . . . As I’ve
already said, I wouldn’t be sure about anyone.”
“But you’ve spoken to him?” Galametz asked.
“What’s the point? If I ask him and he says, ‘Yes, I dope’, what am I supposed
to do? I can’t fire him before the end of his contract but I know and I have
to live with that. I’m in a shit that’s unmanageable, I’ve no solution.”
“So you prefer not to know?” “It’s better that I don’t know.”
The portrait that Gaumont, one of those dismissed by Cofidis, paints of the
aftermath of Millar’s Tour de France stage win in Nantes last year is
controversial and extremely damaging to Millar. “Millar won the last
time-trial and we celebrated that evening with champagne,” he says. “Millar
trusts me, and he ordered (Jean-Jacques) Menuet (the team doctor) to give
(Cedric) Vasseur and me the rest of the preparation he had used that morning
with (Massimiliano) Lelli before the time trial. The next morning, just
before we left the hotel, Vasseur and I went to Menuet’s room at Millar’s
request . . . It was a Sunday, the Champs-Elysees stage . . . Menuet
injected each of us with a syringe containing a clear liquid, but wouldn’t
say what it was. I think it was cortisone or growth hormone. He then cut the
syringes with a pliers to dispose of them. ‘Tonight,’ he said, ‘we’re going
to see some Cofidis on the telly’.”
Vasseur was also pointing fingers when summoned before the magistrate. In his
testimony, he alleged that Gaumont had come to his room one evening during
the last training camp in Spain and told him he had just seen Millar “doing
a line” of cocaine. “It wasn’t actually cocaine,” Vasseur told the judge,
“but Stilnox and ephedrine.” The allegation appears again in Gaumont’s
statement. He also claimed that Millar had been working with a Spanish
doctor with “a bad reputation”.
Menuet and Alain Bondue, the Cofidis general manager, have since lost their
jobs.
On Wednesday, during our brief conversation, Millar dismissed the allegations
as “bullshit, but declined to say more.
WEDNESDAY, MAY 5 (Part 2): Do you believe in divine intervention? I’m sitting
in a car, driving through the village of Warhem, ahead of the race, when the
weirdest thing happens. I have just passed a banner by the side of the road
that reads “It’s Millar Time. Go David!” when David’s sister, Fran, calls my
mobile phone. She sounds charming and seems very concerned that David and I
haven’t hit it off.
“There’s no problem here,” I assure her, “I would much rather sit down in
comfort with David than write anything this week.”
“Why don’t you fax your questions to his hotel and we’ll take it from there?”
she says.
“No, no,” I demur, “he’s a big boy now. Let’s set up the interview first.”
I agree to send her an e-mail outlining what the interview will entail. For
the next hour, we engage in frantic text.
(Message from Fran) “Hi Paul, my email is ------. Please include terms and
agenda for potential interview. Thanks, Fran.” (Message to Fran) “Fran, my
terms are truth and honesty. No agenda, just the A to Z of his career.
Monday is good for me — anytime, anywhere.” (Message from Fran) “Hopefully
that goes without saying — but I will need you to be more specific than that
I’m afraid! Would also like confirmation that if this is agreed to, it will
replace the piece on Sunday. Call me if you want to discuss.”
I call Fran. “I’m not a magician,” I say. “There’s not going to be any rabbits
coming out of hats. All I want to do is sit him down and discuss the current
allegations and his career. You are more than welcome to join us. He can
even bring his lawyer.”
She insists on a written guarantee that nothing will appear on Sunday if the
interview is agreed for next week. No problem, I say. We’re almost home.
Fran does not see any reason we can’t meet on Monday, and she promises she
will speak to David as soon as the stage has finished. When she calls again,
I’m standing on the press podium opposite the finishing line and can hardly
hear a word with the noise. She says something about the nature of the
investigation and there being a problem: “David’s French lawyers are
insisting they see the questions in advance.”
I tell her this is not something I can do. An hour later we reach the endgame.
The stage has finished. She’s spoken to David. He hasn’t changed his mind.
(Message from Fran) “Sorry we couldn’t arrange it this time, maybe some other
time? At the moment David is just keen to get on with riding his bike.
Regards, Fran.” (Message to Fran) “No problem, I understand, the law of
silence is golden.”
The next afternoon, the solicitor’s fax arrives. I am left with questions. If
Millar’s solicitors are correct, and Cofidis have rid the team of the bad
eggs, why was he so reluctant to talk, and why couldn’t he simply tell me
that Migraine’s previous laissez-faire attitude had changed and that the
team had rid itself of the drug-takers? And how could he not have known that
others in the team were doping? Millar may be the victim of damaging
allegations from teammates, but he is not helping himself by refusing to
talk. In the meantime, we await Pallain’s judicial findings.
SOMETIMES the end feels like the beginning. I’m sitting in a bedroom of a
hotel in Calais on a wet Friday evening, writing a note to Millar. I have
decided to send him a book I wrote in 1989 called Rough Ride, an exposé of
doping in cycling. It documents my own experiences in the peloton and tells
how I came to discover the depressing realities of life as a pro.
“David, during our brief conversation on Wednesday you mentioned my
‘reputation’. I can only assume you were thinking of this book. Fran asked
me to send you my questions and I told her that I don’t do that. But I have
decided to make an exception. I have a question. What aspect of the book do
you have a problem with? Best wishes, Paul Kimmage.”
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