Jane Macartney in Beijing
We've made some changes
to The Sunday Times

A young Tibetan woman has carried the Olympic torch to the top of the world. Panting in the thin air at the top of Mount Everest, Tsering Wangmo was the last of five mountaineers battling high winds and freezing temperatures in a slow-moving mini-relay on the summit of the world’s highest peak — a trek that ended with jubilant shouts of “Beijing welcomes you!”.
The team of 19 climbers broke camp at 27,390ft (8,300m) before dawn to begin the laborious final leg. They left in the dark to take advantage of the calmer morning winds and firmer footholds on the packed ice before the heat of the sun caused it to shift. Six hours later they reached the top of the 29,035ft mountain in an achievement that was broadcast live on Chinese state television.
Just shy of the summit the team paused and took the Olympic flame out of a backpack. An ethnic Tibetan climber lit the first torch, which was carried by Ji Ji, a 39-year-old Tibetan woman. The propane-fuelled torch — designed by Chinese scientists to withstand winds of up to 65km/h, nearly 6cm of rain an hour and temperatures of minus 40C — was handed to four other mountaineers before reaching the peak. The second in the relay, the veteran Chinese mountaineer Wang Yongfeng, 46, appeared to have difficulty inching forward against the wind and handed the torch to a Tibetan colleague.
It fell to Tsering Wangmo, 21, an ethnic Tibetan mountaineering student and the youngest in the team, to hold the torch aloft at the summit at 9.16am. She stood solemn and silent, but the other climbers — who first scaled Everest as a team in 2006 — shouted “Long live Tibet!” and “Long live Beijing!” into a television camera after unfurling the Chinese national flag, the Olympic flag and a flag bearing the logo of the Beijing Olympics.
Some called out in English “One World, One Dream” — the slogan of the Games, which start on August 8. Others cried “Tashi delek”, a Tibetan greeting meaning “May everything be well”. A string of colourful Tibetan prayer flags stretching to the summit fluttered across the snow.
A day earlier an 11-man team of mountaineers cleared a path for the relay, setting up a rope to the summit to ease the task for the climbers.
The event was the most ambitious part of what has become the longest and most controversial Olympic torch relay in history.
Since the torch was ignited in Olympia, Greece, on March 24, its journey around the world has been dogged by protests over the Chinese rule of Tibet, its human rights record and support of Sudan’s pariah Government. The Everest plan became particularly controversial after China cracked down on violent unrest in Tibet that began in March with demonstrations against Chinese rule.
China surrounded the flame’s ascent with security to ensure no disruption of the torch journey. Climbing expeditions from the Tibetan and Nepalese sides of Everest were suspended for several weeks during the climbing season to prevent disturbances.
Li Zhixin, the team leader, said that even on a mountain cleared of all other climbers the torch carriers only just managed to avoid foes. He said: “Right up to now, there are still people trying to interfere with us. We were not afraid. We overcame these interferences.”
The Everest flame is separate from the main Olympic torch, which was in the southeastern province of Guangdong, the heart of Chinese manufacturing, yesterday. That relay leg in the boom town of Shenzhen was postponed until the afternoon to allow for the Everest ascent.
The main torch was not taken up Everest because of weather concerns. A delay because of bad weather would have thrown the schedule off for the whole torch relay.
The main flame will cross every region and province of China, including a planned relay through Lhasa, the capital of Tibet, on about June 20. It will return to Beijing on August 6.
The Everest leg has been held mainly amid secrecy, in part to deter protesters who have criticised the event as symbolising China’s domination over Tibet. China persuaded Nepal, a long-time recipient of Chinese aid, to keep climbers off its side of Everest for the first half of May to prevent surprise protests. Nepal reopened the mountain to climbers within hours of the torch reaching the summit.
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It is really thrilling that the torch has been successfully carried on to the summit of Everest.Now many western people misunderstand China,but the Olymic is a sacred sport feast rather than a political issue,so please be fair to Olympic.We chinese have enough confidence to hold it successfully
Catherine, Jinhua, China
It is really thrilling that the torch has been successfully carried on to the summit of Everest.Now many western people misunderstand China,but the Olymic is a sacred sport feast rather than a political issue,so please be fair to Olympic.We chinese have enough confidence to hold it successfully.
Catherine, Jinhua, China
Yawn..... Now it's time for China to pack up and go home and take their soldiers with them.
Finally, 2008 Everest expeditions can get onto the hill.
Fortunately, the Chinese army didn't shoot anyone this time.
Scott, Durham, NC, USA
As a Chinese, I am proud of my country and the 2008 Olympic Games being held in BEIJING. The Olympic torch carried to the top of Everest, Beijing will be the most successful and impressive host city!
Janet, ZJ, China
As a Chinese, I am proud of my country and the 2008 Olympic Games being held in BEIJING. The Olympic torch carried to the top of Everest, Beijing will be the most successful and impressive host city!
Janet, ZJ, China
I eagerly await the epic 5 set tennis match between East and West on this page.
Strawberries anyone?
Howard, Manchester,
I am bored of cynical comments except for Charlies, which made me laugh because it reminds me of an old Hollywood movie of fake human landing on the moon. I want the Times to report more about climbers; preperation, training or anything else focusing on them. I think they have done a great job.
Hideo, kawasaki, Japan
Mike  zugerman Chris
worthless, ridiculous, pointless
Hoho, I can perceive what you want to say and what you feel. But tell me that for you, what would like be worthy, sound and meaningful other than protesting, disturbing, cursing, ruining, or beating the girl on wheelchair?
chen, beijing, china
Charlie, London, UK
Don't be a sour grape. They were there all right and I was there in spirit. We were all shouting " Long Live China, Long Live the Olympics, Long Live Beijing". Just wonderful.
One world, One dream, everyone.
Lim, Johor Bahru, Malaysia
Mark, Woking, UK
I have seen the Chinese TV on the climb. Don't happen to see any of the dozen burly Chinese Chaps up the mountain. Did not hear someone shouting "Long Live Tibet" just "long Live Olympics 2008" and "Long Live Beijing" and of course there was the Chinese National flag& the torch
Lim, Johor Bahru, Malaysia
After all the ugly scenarios lately, I would like to thank the Chinese officials for this gesture of good will and good taste.
David, Pemberton, Canada
I think the whole thing is faked - with the total media clampdown and climbing ban who would know whether this charade was set up a few metres from base camp??
Charlie, London, UK
Well Done China! Let us all unite and applaud the Chinese for upholding the ideals of the Olympic movement which represents all mankind. Long Live The Olympics! Long Live China!
Jane Silvestre, Singapore, SIngapore
This is so typical of many westerners China can do no right in their eyes. Can you not see the symbolism in this and not be cynical? I lament that in the 21st century relationship between nations is still win lose. Why cannot it be win win. This can only come from learning to respect one another.
Richard Tan, Melbourne, Australia
History will remember this ... as a triumph of human spirits and the rise of a new, grand, pluralistic society that runs counter to the ethnic strife that has blinded much of the rest of the world...
A Yu, Palo Alto, CA, USA
impressive on one hand, a stupid pathetic, pointless show of insecurity on the other. actually i can't decide but this who debacle is a bit sad. China is winning no friends through this, but like an insecure teenager looking to show itself to the world.
Chris, Sydney, Australia
I bet nobody knew that Colonel Sir George Everest was a Welshman from Abergavenny. He conducted the great trignometric survey of British India in 1856, when the highest mountain in the world was first mapped and identified. He did not want it called Everest, preferring a Tibetan name instead.
Colin, Cambridge, Wales
Ive always thought that Mt Everest was 8848 meters not 8850 meters.
Peter, Umeå, La suede
Sad - this drags the already tarnished name of the olympics through the dirt . One would think that the millions of dollars spent on this fatuous & ultimately worthless tour would best be spent elsewhere, the olympic committee should ensure that in future the flames tour is rather less ostentatious.
zugerman, zurich, switzerland
The symbol is the symbol. Everest is a famous mountain that the whole world has heard of. It is an international mountain ascended and owned by everyone. The Olympic flame has simply reached the summit and does not endorse the political ambitions of any one nation. There is no need for a fuss.
Boris, Belgravia, London
You sad jokers. Get a life. Run 400m up a mountain until you have some blood in your veins. Are you so adult and bourgeois that you can not be inspired even by this? Just cynical rich western bores. Is there anyone else in Europe who loves the Olympics, loves that China loves Tibet too?
Simon O'Callaghan, London,
We Chinese have our rights to plan the torch relay. It is our stage to show the word the real China. Maybe some people are not satisfied with us. I want to say that what they heard may be not true. If they want to judge others, tthey should be sure they are responsible for what they said.
Ye Yinyang, Jinhua, China
"Long live Tibet!" and "Long live Beijing!", Proud of you.
Steve, London,
Sad? Western dalai's serfs? It must be very disappointing to see that Han and Tibet Chinese are living happily and harmoriously together! haha...
a civilian, Big apple,
What on earth was the point ?
Mike, Nottingham, UK
Just out of shot are a dozen burly Chinese chaps, jogging alongside in blue shell suits.
Mark, Woking, UK
Does anyone give a hoot about this ridiculous propaganda exercise apart from the Chinese?
Oonagh, Dublin,
Top of Everest - One place where the protesters can not be found
Nicholas Iles, Oswestry, Shropshire