Jane Macartney in Beijing
Download 'Too Hot', an exclusive Specials track from iTunes
Most people take for granted that a simple click of a mouse can transport you to almost every corner of cyberspace. Not so in China. At least, not until pressure from the International Olympic Committee forced censors to open up a crevice yesterday in the “Great Firewall” that blocks many websites.
For the first time in many years the website of the human rights group Amnesty International was easily accessible. No longer did the computer crash after coming into contact with a site blocked by the censors. The homepage slid open in seconds. It was a moment of surprise at the relaxation and delight at the knowledge that working as a journalist had just become a little easier.
But the limits of that liberalisation soon became clear. It was impossible to open a page entitled “Join the China Debate” on the Olympics, which remained blocked by China’s cyberspace police.
Sites related to the Falun Gong spiritual movement, which is banned by China as an illegal cult, remained off limits. Chinese-language pages linked to dissidents and to the Tibetan government-in-exile were still out of bounds. Details of the 1989 Tiananmen Square massacre could be found on Wikipedia in English but triggered a filter in Chinese.
The lifting of some restrictions comes after the disclosure that the International Olympic Committee (IOC) and the Games organisers had reached a deal allowing Chinese censors to block sites deemed sensitive or harmful to national security. The issue created dissent in the top ranks of the IOC after previous pledges of unfettered access during the Games.
Pressure from the IOC in talks on Thursday brought results. The website of Reporters Without Borders was accessible – although not its Chinese-language page. The BBC’s Chinese-language website became available to reporters at the Main Press Centre and to many ordinary Chinese across Beijing. Blocks on the main BBC English site were lifted a few months ago after several years.
Kevan Gosper, the IOC Press Commission chairman, said that sites deemed subversive by China would remain behind the firewall but others were being opened to comply with Beijing’s promise of a noncensored Olympics. “We are in the process of getting websites which were previously blocked unblocked,” he said.
Many sites will remain inaccessible. But the opening of at least some of the eight main nodes linking China’s internet with the rest of the world means that many of China’s 253 million internet users will have access to a few long-blocked sites at least until the end of the Games on August 24.
Outspoken Chinese writers were unimpressed. Liu Xiaobo, a prominent dissident, told The Times: “The authorities really didn’t have a choice if they were to fulfil the promises they made to win the Olympics. But this is just a matter of opening up for a fortnight and, frankly, most of these sites are in English and of interest only to foreigners.”
Even yesterday it was impossible to watch a video on YouTube of the exiled Dalai Lama, whose image is banned in China. Within seconds the computer had crashed, setting off a punishment system that locks me out for 15 minutes.
Some comfort lay in newfound access to Radio Free Asia, where pieces about Tibet were written in English, Chinese and even Tibetan.
Win a luxury weekend to Newcastle and its neighbour Gateshead, find out more here
Risk, resilience and embracing new technology
Industry sectors news at a glance. Interactive heatmap, video and podcast
Discover the power of collective thinking. Submit a solution and be in with a chance to win a Media Hub Home Entertainment System
The inside track on current trends in the charity, not for profit and social enterprise sectors
Everything the Business Traveller needs to know to make a better trip
Make the most of the summer and enter our fabulous photographic competition, you could win a £5000 holiday
Corsica is an island of beauty and contrast, an ideal holiday destination
Enjoy further reading from Travel to Fashion, Business to Sport, discover more
Shortcuts to help you find sections and articles
The clever way to lease a new car is with Car leasing made simple™
2009
per month on 36-month
Personal Contract Hire (PCH)
2008
42850
Car Insurance
£24,250 - £30,346
MI5
London
£60,000
The Environment Agency
Bristol
Up to £90K
Boots
Midlands
OTE £85k
Credit Protection Association
Nationwide Opportunities
Completely London
Luxury Condo's in Manhattan with NYC views
The best new homes in Wimbledon?
Nationwide
Fabulous Cruise And Cruise & Stay Offers Including Virgin Atlantic Flights Prices Start From Only £699pp!
Last Minute Cruise And Cruise & Stay Offers. Med From £499pp, Caribbean From £699pp!
5 star quality at a 3 star price.
8 fabulous Canadian cities ...you won’t find cheaper
Contact our advertising team for advertising and sponsorship in Times Online, The Times and The Sunday Times, or place your advertisement.
Times Online Services: Dating | Jobs | Property Search | Used Cars | Holidays | Births, Marriages, Deaths | Subscriptions | E-paper
News International associated websites: Globrix Property Search | Property Finder | Milkround
Copyright 2009 Times Newspapers Ltd.
This service is provided on Times Newspapers' standard Terms and Conditions. Please read our Privacy Policy.To inquire about a licence to reproduce material from Times Online, The Times or The Sunday Times, click here.This website is published by a member of the News International Group. News International Limited, 1 Virginia St, London E98 1XY, is the holding company for the News International group and is registered in England No 81701. VAT number GB 243 8054 69.
Lim, Malaysia.
Are you a sage or prophet? You have many big all embracing things to say but never details. The Sybil and Oracle at Delphi spoke in many riddles but never specifics. Such as 'If you go to war then a great kingdom will fall.'
Do you have any firmer knowledge to enlighten us?
Colin, Cambridge, United Kingdom
Wouldn't it be great if the first event of the Games was won by a Tibetian.....it would certainly bring the house down - Hills off 1000-1 against it happening at any games event, which is a surprise really as none are entererd! TYPICAL!
Derek Clifton, Andover, Hampshire, England
Hao Ren, and what about China in Zim, Somalia, Tibet and other African states? They supply arm and backing to dictatorships, does this count as interference outside Chinas boarders, or does that not count?
Lloyd, London,
If black and white can be in the same country, why should people in Xizang be another nation just because they have defferent living habbits? even two individuals wouldn't have the same living habbits or thinking, why should a whole country?
Lp.wen, edinburgh, uk
'The Talibans have their own habits and traditions many of which are not to our liking but it's their lives'
The point is Lim that the Taliban seek to impose their way of thinking on others, that is what the world, however ineptly is trying to stop.
Mike, Nottm, UK
The Chinese Government views anyone who dares to broadcast views contary to their own as 'troublemakers'
After all people might start to question the offical 'truths' and that might distrurb the social 'harmony' might it not Lim?
Mike, Nottm, UK
Emma H, Shandong, China
2) I am sure you would not want to visit Afghanistan at the present. It is not safe for you. The Talibans have their own habits and traditions many of which are not to our liking but it's their lives. They would have to change by themselves not by others.
Lim, Johor Bahru, Malaysia
Emma H, Shandong, China
Sorry, I can't help here but I believe you can refer to 1)BBC World Service itself or 2) The Chinese Censor Board or similar authority. They maybe able to explain.
Perhaps the Chinese do view the BBC as a "troublemaker"?
010808
Lim, Johor Bahru, Malaysia
Dear Foreign People,
Let him who has no sin cast the first stone. Likewise, have you contributed to settling the ills outstanding in your homeland? Take care of your own home before you go around putting your nose in other people's home.
Hao Ren, Singapore, Singapore
Lim, as a tourist in a foreign country you have to follow the laws of the land, of course.
It does not follow that the laws are good or decent. If a country killed women who taught kids (a Taliban speciality), you would have to follow those laws. The law however would remain questionable.
Emma H, shandong, china
Lim can you explain to me why the BBC World Service website in Chinese has been eternally blocked by Beijing. Is the BBC some kind of terrorist organisation or something? I am really confused, I can't think of many countries that call the BBC a troublemaker. Quite the opposite.
Emma H, shandong, china
I have lived in China for a number of years. There is an easy way to avoid the so-called great firewall. Firstly you need to have the latest version of Firefox, then you need to download an program called Tor. Search for it on Google. Tor is designed to circumvent all blocks.
Chris, Singapore, Singapore
Thomas, London,
If you are a westerner, I really appreaciate your remarks and you have my respect. You are absolutely right. As a tourist in a foreign country we need to abide by the country's law. I believe China welcomes foreign tourists but expects them to respect its laws and regulations.
Lim, Johor Bahru, Malaysia
If you visit a country as a tourist, you must abide by the country's law. I know in America/ UK you can access every website. Look what's happened there, degrading moral values... street crimes, violence, terrorism... Every country has its own problems, and guess what, so does China!
Thomas, London,
The IOC have no respect for media freedom or human rights. That was clear before China were granted the games and it is more clear now. It's too late to moan. It's all about capitalism. An opportunity to help millions of Chinese living under corruption and abuse has gone begging. Shame on you all.
Paul, Cardiff, Wales,UK
Oh, give me a break! What did they think was going to happen? They'd be able to have unfettered access? Sheesh! Maybe now that the foreign devils are being hit by the Chinese government's attitudes they will be more sympathetic to the ordinary people of China and its colonies, such as Tibet.
Robyn Daly, Noosa, Australia
This whole grubby affair makes a mockery of the "Olympian ideal". It's not much different to Berlin 1936, but nowadays we cannot plead ignorance in the way many could then.
It's nothing to do with sport, but all about politics and money.
I wouldn't weep if Olympics never took place again.
Piscator, Suffolk,
As a Chinese liveing in Beijing ,I can't say anything for internet blooking.It 's a shame. Anyway,I hope sometime all this will be changed.
Lee, Beijing, China
The Chinese government seems to be going out of its way to confirm everyones worst suspicions.
The more draconian restrictions they place the more negative press they will generate.
Either they really don't care what anyone thinks of them or they are stupid.
Mike, Nottm, UK
To Western friends
If you are in China to cover the games, then cover the games but if you are there to create trouble then you will likely get trouble. I don't see "human rights, protests, Tibet & rubbish like Falung gong" a link to the Games. So why all the fuss over such restrictions.
010808
Lim, Johor Bahru, Malaysia
To Western posters,
Wonder whether you people have forgotten these sayings:
1) People living in glass houses should not throw stones
2) Every dog will have its day.
3) Do not do unto others what you do not want others do unto you.
Peace to all. 2012 is around the corner.
010808
Lim, Johor Bahru, Malaysia
How did the Olympic Games get to China? The International Committie has no respect for human rights. This is merely political positioning and the games shoud be discontinued.
Don, Beau, USA
It is plain for all to see that western journalists are using the Olympics as a cover to destabilize the government of China.
Western journalists and human rights organisations are nothing more than agent provocateurs, out to create another Tian An Men situation..
Hung, kuala lumpur,
I think this is just the begining.
You will never see an Olympics like this.
Full control of everything.
No internet, no flags, no banners, no protesters, no Tibetans, no muslems, no free speech, no phone calls, no photos, no tv, no freedom, no people...
The closing ceremonies will be empty.
Les Copeland, Los Angeles, USA
Would the en masse withdrawal of the media from covering the Games have any impact on the regime?
Colin Ashley, Cumbria, UK
Seeing how the Chinese are using the Olympic Games as a tool to punish other nations by refusing access to the different types of media the nations that are supposed to compete in the Olympics will not allow their athletes to compete thereby forcing the Chinese government to find some other way to recoup that money and save face!
Phil John, Brisbane,
Well, surprise, surprise. Who honestly thought China wouldn't manipulate the games for their own agenda? We are mushrooms. Kept in the dark and fed manure. I hope the hackers and the pirates take aim.
dc, brisbane, Australia